Sunday: August 19, 2001  0057 GMT
Spacewalkers lay backup cables for future assembly
Astronauts Daniel Barry and Patrick Forrester attached handrails and two 45-foot-long emergency power cables to the hull of the international space station Saturday during a successful spacewalk. The cables will provide backup power for a giant truss segment scheduled for attachment next year.
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Spacewalk

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Ocean-observing satellite celebrates ninth year aloft
Like "The Little Engine That Could," Topex/Poseidon just keeps chugging along in orbit taking the pulse of our oceans. August 10 marked the 9th anniversary of the launch of this remarkable satellite, which has revolutionized our understanding of the oceans.
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Topex
Saturday: August 18, 2001  0319 GMT
Changing of the guard aboard space station Alpha
The Expedition Two commander Yuri Usachev officially handed command of the international space station to Expedition Three commander Frank Culberston in a ceremony in the U.S. Destiny laboratory module on Friday.
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Command change
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NASA names 23 astronauts to shuttle flights in 2002
NASA has named crew members to three missions scheduled to visit the international space station in the second half of 2002. STS-112, STS-113 and STS-114 will involve assembly work, and the last two also will exchange space station expedition crews. In all, these missions will carry 23 astronauts and cosmonauts, including nine first-time flyers.
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Collins
Study details growing problem of light pollution
Italian and American scientists have quantified what most urban-dwelling observers have become painfully aware of: that the increasing use of artificial lights has wiped out clear views the night sky for hundreds of millions of people.
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DMSP
Friday: August 17, 2001  0427 GMT
Star formation burst drives bubble in galaxy's core
New snapshots from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope reveal dramatic activities within the core of the galaxy NGC 3079, where a lumpy bubble of hot gas is rising from a cauldron of glowing matter.
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Hubble
Spacewalk success on station's 1,000th day
Two Discovery astronauts -- Dan Barry and Pat Forrester -- stepped outside the shuttle Thursday for a 6-hour spacewalk that successfully mounted an ammonia servicing unit and two suitcase-shaped experiments to the exterior of the international space station.
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Galileo's Io flyby yields some pictures after all
NASA's Galileo spacecraft is transmitting to Earth scientific information from its dash past Jupiter's moon Io last week, including top-priority measurements of magnetic forces above Io's north pole. Sampling of early data indicates that Galileo's camera appears to have resumed functioning in time to capture some of the final images planned during the encounter.
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Galileo
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X-43A investigation update
The investigators probing June's failed launch of NASA's X-43A hypersonic test aircraft aboard an Orbital Sciences Pegasus booster report some progress has been made in the last month in ruling out possible causes, but officials say finding a "a single root cause of the mishap is still possible but becoming less probable."
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X-43A
Thursday: August 16, 2001  0417 GMT
Spacewalk on tap today
Two Discovery astronauts -- Dan Barry and Pat Forrester -- will step outside the shuttle today for a 6.5-hour spacewalk to mount an ammonia servicing unit and two suitcase-shaped experiments to the exterior of the international space station.
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Extrasolar planet discovered in the Big Dipper
The discovery of a Jupiter-like planet around one star and a cloud of comets around another are the latest clues in the puzzle regarding how solar systems form and how many extrasolar systems may be like our own.
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Planet concept
Swarm of comets found
Another team of scientists announced Wednesday that they had found evidence for a cloud of millions of comets that they believe has formed around the young star Beta Pictoris. The results are from new observations using NASA's Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) spacecraft.
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FUSE
Scientists give boost to theory of Moon formation
The "giant impact" theory, first proposed in the mid-1970s to explain how the Moon formed, has received a major boost as new results demonstrate for the first time that a single impact could yield the current Earth-Moon system.
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Moon
Wednesday: August 15, 2001  0047 GMT
Galaxy cluster found to test accelerating Universe idea
Astronomers have used the distorting effects of a weak gravitational lens to discover and locate a dim cluster of at least 15 galaxies at a significant distance from Earth, using only the mass properties of the cluster, not its visible light.
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Cluster
Dancing around black holes
Supermassive black holes are present at the centers of many galaxies, some weighing hundreds of millions times more than the Sun. These extremely dense objects cannot be observed directly, but violently moving gas clouds and stars in their strong gravitational fields are responsible for the emission of energetic radiation from such "active galaxy nuclei".
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Galaxy
Tuesday: August 14, 2001  0415 GMT
Expedition 3 crew moves in, cargo module attached
As the Expedition 3 astronauts moved into their new home aboard space station Alpha Monday, the shuttle crew has used Discovery's robotic arm to attach the Leonardo cargo module to the outpost's Unity node.
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Prototype of Mars airplane successfully passes test
Soaring gracefully down to Earth from a balloon floating 101,000 feet high above Oregon, a NASA prototype of an airplane that someday may fly over Mars successfully completed a high-altitude flight test this week.
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Plane
ESA considers new probes based on Mars design
Space mission planners have devised several proposals to re-use the satellite design created for the European Space Agency's Mars Express spacecraft. The reasoning behind the decision to pursue a mission that would re-use the Mars Express platform design lies purely in efficiency and cost savings.
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Mars Express
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Scientists work to retrieve Galileo's Io flyby data -- With the hectic activity of the Io encounter now behind it, Galileo settles into the more peaceful pace of orbital cruise this week. Playback of the science data from last weekend's flyby continues. Due to the effects of the accumulated radiation the spacecraft has received in its nearly six years in orbit around Jupiter, measurements from several instruments have been affected.
Monday: August 13, 2001  0240 GMT
Discovery arrives at station with Expedition Three crew
Space shuttle Discovery crossed the finish line of its two-day race to the international space station on Sunday, docking to the orbiting outpost about 250 miles above northwestern Australia. The main objective of Discovery's visit is the exchange of resident crews living aboard the outpost.
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ESA's Cluster satellites tune in to the dawn chorus
The vacuum of space is hardly a suitable habitat for birds, but someone tuning in to the signals detected by the Wide Band Data experiment on the European Space Agency's Cluster spacecraft might be forgiven for thinking that this was not the case.
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Cluster
DAILY BRIEFING  Other stories making news today
Space doctrine starts from the ground up -- Nothing like what he is doing now has ever been done before. There is little history to it. It is being developed from the ground up. And everyone is watching. That is why Maj. Smokey Reddoch, a doctrine writer for space operations, wants to ensure what he is doing now creates a legacy for Air Force Space Command.


Earlier news
Aug. 6-12: Discovery launches with next Alpha resident crew; Genesis launched to retrieve bits of our origins; Titan 4B launches with missile warning satellite.

July 30-Aug. 5: Technical concern, bad weather delays Genesis; Scientists find largest flood channels in the solar system; Satellite takes photos of Mt. Etna eruption.

July 23-29: Signature of life on Mars found in decades-old data; Atlantis returns home after delivering station airlock; Atlas rocket launches U.S. weather satellite.

July 16-22: Spacewalkers christen station's Quest airlock; Does the Red Planet have liquid water today?; Solar sail experiment lost due to launcher problem; Star clusters born in cosmic collision wreckage.

July 9-15: Ariane 5 rocket fails; Atlantis launches doorway for space station Alpha; Security breach forces tighter shuttle protection; Scientists: Water-bearing worlds beyond solar system.


More news  See our weekly archive of space news.


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