But the pilots need some rainy weather around Cape Canaveral to clear out over the course of the morning. Otherwise, they'll be forced to detour to the west coast of Florida and make a pitstop at MacDill Air Force Base in Tampa. It will be a real-time call as the ferryflight progresses.
A weather reconnaissance plane and the 747/shuttle duo are departing Barksdale this hour to head for Florida. The flight time will be about two-and-a-half hours.
But there's showers around KSC this morning. If the conditions don't clear over the next couple of hours, the ferryflight team would go to Tampa and wait for better weather at the spaceport.
"The team will have to make real-time decisions and see whether those storms break up and Discovery can touch down at the Shuttle Landing Facility once the 747 and pathfinder aircraft near Florida's east coast," an agency spokesperson says. "If not, the ferryflight team plans to divert to MacDill Air Force Base in Tampa, Florida to refuel and temporarily wait for a break in the weather."
Takeoff from Louisiana has been targeted for 10 a.m. EDT (9 a.m. local), if the weather permits. That would result in the shuttle arriving at Kennedy Space Center before 1 p.m. EDT.
The 747 and space shuttle Discovery will remain at the military facility in northwestern Louisiana for the evening. NASA does not conduct segments of the cross-country trip at night. The voyage will continue tomorrow morning, weather permitting.
By getting to Barksdale today, the ferryflight can make a straight trek to Kennedy Space Center in Florida without having to stop for fuel along the way. The preliminary plan has Discovery arriving home around 10:30 a.m. EDT.
This 50-minute stint by the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft will fly to northwestern Louisiana to spend the night at Barksdale Air Force Base.
Strict weather rules about clouds, cold temperatures and avoiding flight through rain govern where the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft can go. In addition, NASA ensures that Discovery won't be subjected to any bad weather while on the ground during a stopover. The guidelines are meant to protect the spacecraft and its delicate heat shield tiles.
The unique duo could resume the ferryflight this afternoon, weather permitting, and head for the planned overnight stay at Barksdale Air Force Base near Shreveport, Louisiana. But if the upcoming weather briefing shows Mother Nature won't cooperate, Discovery could spend the night in Fort Worth.
Arrival back at the shuttle homeport at Kennedy Space Center in Florida is targeted for Monday.
The aircraft have a wingspan of 195 feet, a length of 231 feet, a height to the top of the cockpit area of 32 feet and a maximum gross taxi weight of 713,000 pounds. They are powered by four Pratt & Whitney JT9D-7J gas turbine engines, each producing 50,000 pounds of thrust. Minimum crew for a flight is two pilots and one flight engineer. Minimum for a flight with the shuttle aboard is two pilots and two flight engineers.
The 747 will be refueled while managers assess the weather for taking the next step in the ferryflight. Today's goal is getting to Barksdale Air Force Base near Shreveport, Louisiana.
After getting airborne toward the southwest from Runway 22, the carrier aircraft banked to the left for a U-turn to head eastward over Bartstow and then onward as it climbed to the cruising altitude of 15,000 feet.
The 747 and Discovery are bound for the a refueling stop at Rick Husband International Airport in Amarillo, Texas. The ferryflight should resume later in the day, weather permitting, and continue pushing toward the east, eventually reaching a planned overnight stay at Barksdale Air Force Base near Shreveport, Louisiana.
The shuttle spent eight-and-a-half days in the Mojave Desert following its landing there to conclude its equipment-delivery mission to the International Space Station. Bad weather in Florida prevented Discovery from landing at Kennedy Space Center and forced Mission Control to divert the shuttle to the backup site at Edwards Air Force Base.
Technicians spent several days safing onboard systems and readying the shuttle for its ferryflight trip. After an aerodynamic tailcone was installed, the 110-ton spaceplane was lifted on top of the aircraft and secured in place.
Once back home, Discovery will be prepared for a scheduled March launch on another flight to the space station.
Attachment of the shuttle aboard the 747 has been completed at the gantry-like Mate/De-Mate Device structure. The orbiter was been hoisted up and the aircraft towed underneath Discovery for the duo to be bolted together. The work was finished overnight.
The flight plans call for departure at 6:20 a.m. local time (9:20 a.m. EDT) to head eastward on the initial segment of the coast-to-coast trip. The first refueling stop is planned at the Rick Husband International Airport in Amarillo, Texas.
Another intermediate stop for fuel is expected later in the day. NASA hopes to get Discovery to Louisiana on Sunday for an overnight stop at Barksdale Air Force Base near Shreveport.
"The low pressure weather system that forecasters have been monitoring for the last several days is expected to begin moving to the northeast and that would allow the ferryflight to reach Barksdale tomorrow," a NASA spokesman says.
Arrival back in Florida is targeted for 10:30 a.m. EDT on Monday. It will be a straight non-stop shot from Barksdale to the Kennedy Space Center.
"Shuttle managers will meet again with air crews and the weather team at 2 p.m. EDT Saturday to discuss how possible a Sunday morning departure would be and decide the best route to get Discovery back to Kennedy within two days, weather permitting," an agency spokesman says.
Work underway today is focused on getting Discovery mounted atop the 747 carrier aircraft.
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Crews have been working to install the aerodynamic tail cone around the shuttle's engines, plus hydraulic operations to retract the landing gear and set the aerosurfaces for the flight.
Managers will meet again Friday to review the weather outlook and determine the trip's initial path across the country to intermediate refueling stops.
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Ground crews having completed the hazardous draining of fluids and propellants from the shuttle. The main engines were dried and cryogenics from the electricity-generating fuel cells were offloaded as well..
Key work remaining to be completed includes installation of the aerodynamic tail cone onto Discovery and the subsequent hoisting of the shuttle atop the carrier aircraft on Thursday.
Since Discovery landed last Friday at the Mojave Desert military base, technicians have worked through the routine procedures to ready the spacecraft for its voyage home. The shuttle was towed off the runway and positioned within the cocoon-like framework structure known as the Mate/De-Mate device that gives access around the orbiter and does the heavy-lifting to mount the 110-ton craft aboard the 747.
The team includes about 50 locals who work at NASA's Dryden Flight Research Center, plus 65 from Kennedy Space Center who were pre-deployed there in advanced of a possible landing and another 160 KSC employees flown out there after Discovery touched down.
Managers plan a Flight Readiness Review around mid-day on Thursday to plan the ferry timeline and initial path.
Arrival back at the Kennedy Space Center isn't expected before Saturday.
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Main Gear Touchdown 8:53:25 p.m. EDT MET: 13 days, 20 hours, 53 minutes, 45 seconds Nose Gear Touchdown 8:53:34 p.m. EDT MET: 13 days, 20 hours, 53 minutes, 54 seconds Wheels Stop 8:54:35 p.m. EDT MET: 13 days, 20 hours, 54 minutes, 55 seconds
The shuttle will cross above the runway when performing the incredibly wide and sweeping 213-degree right-overhead U-turn to align with Runway 22.
Discovery's path approaches the base from the west, requiring commander Rick Sturckow to fly a 210-degree U-turn to align with the runway.
The shuttle is flying at Mach 25 with its nose elevated 40 degrees, wings level, at an altitude of 399,000 feet over the southern Pacific Ocean.
Touchdown remains set for 8:53 p.m. EDT in the Mojave Desert.
Touchdown at Edwards Air Force Base in California is set for 8:53 p.m. EDT.
Astronaut Scott Altman is flying the Shuttle Training Aircraft for weather reconnaissance around Edwards Air Force Base today. The aircraft is a modified Gulfstream jet that offers a close simulation to the flying characteristics of a space shuttle during landing.
The deorbit burn will drop Discovery out of its current orbit and put the shuttle on a trajectory for entry over the Pacific Ocean and bound for landing at Edwards Air Force Base in California. Once at the military facility, the shuttle will make a 210-degree right-overhead turn to align with Runway 22 for touchdown at 8:53 p.m. EDT (5:53 p.m. EDT).
Commander Rick Sturckow was advised to expect some stronger winds at altitude but light surface winds belowing right down the runway.
Mission Control says there's some scattered clouds at 6,000 and 15,000 feet, a broken deck at 30,000 feet, some 85 miles of visibility and an 8-knot wind.
The deorbit burn is scheduled for 7:47:37 p.m. EDT, leading to touchdown at 8:53:34 p.m. EDT (5:53 p.m. local; 0053 GMT) on Runway 22 to finish this two-week flight.
Fine flying weather awaits the shuttle in California's Mojave Desert today. At landing time, meteorologists are expecting just some mid- and high-level clouds, good visibility and acceptable winds down the runway.
The weather picture has not changed at the Cape and soon entry flight director Richard Jones will have to decide whether to press ahead with closing the payload bay doors to preserve the opportunity to land at Kennedy Space Center later this evening.
ORBIT......DEORBIT.........LANDING.........SITE 218........06:17:37 PM.....07:23:36 PM.....KSC 219........07:47:37 PM.....08:53:34 PM.....Edwards 220........09:23:37 PM.....10:28:21 PM.....Edwards
"Weather is basically as we predicted, the atmosphere is unstable, so we're going to look at the second opportunity for KSC after this. We'll get you some words here shortly."
"OK. Any improvement in the forecast for the second opportunity?" asked Discovery commander Frederick Sturckow.
"No, the second opportunity looks about the same," Boe replied.
The next possible landing opportunities are KSC at 7:23 p.m. EDT or Edwards Air Force Base in Calif. at 8:53 p.m. EDT.
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The current forecast for KSC is not optimistic for Friday or Saturday. Edwards is expected to have ideal conditions on Friday but gusty winds on Saturday.
So CAPCOM astronaut Eric Boe told commander Rick Sturckow that Discovery will land at one of the two sites on Friday, essentially ruling out a further mission extension to Saturday.
ORBIT...SITE....DEORBIT.......LANDING Friday, Sept. 11 217.....KSC...04:45 PM.......05:48 PM 218.....KSC...06:21 PM.......07:23 PM 219.....EDW...07:50 PM.......08:53 PM 220.....EDW...09:26 PM.......10:28 PM
ORBIT...SITE....DEORBIT.......LANDING Friday, Sept. 11 217.....KSC...04:45 PM.......05:48 PM 218.....KSC...06:21 PM.......07:23 PM
The next landing opportunity is possible Friday with a deorbit burn at approximately 4:51 p.m. and touchdown at 5:54 p.m. EDT. There would be another chance to get into KSC on the next orbit too, followed by two shots to the backup site at Edwards Air Force Base in California. At this point, the formal decision to call up Edwards' support on Friday has not yet been made.
Discovery has enough supplies to remain in space a few more days, if needed.
Shuttle Discovery will remain in space for one more orbit and target a 7:35 p.m. EDT deorbit burn and a nighttime touchdown at 8:40 p.m. EDT on the Florida spaceport's concrete runway. But the weather outlook for remains iffy at best.
If the weather does not clear, Discovery would stay in orbit until Friday evening when the next landing options are available.
This "go" from Mission Control is seen as a good step toward an on-time landing. Houston typically doesn't force the crew into fluid loading unless deorbit looks possible.
Mission Control has given the crew a "go" to transition the onboard computers from the OPS-2 software used during the shuttle's stay in space to OPS-3, which is the software package that governs entry and landing.
And Discovery will soon maneuver into a new orientation in space to improve the communications link with NASA's orbiting data relay satellite network.
For the first landing time of 7:05 p.m. EDT, which would be a daytime touchdown, the thunderstorms would be a constraint but the crosswinds within limits.
The second opportunity an orbit later would result in a nighttime landing at 8:42 p.m. EDT. As such, the more strict weather rules would be in effect and those winds would be in violation.
The crew has a couple of hours to eat breakfast and go about their morning routine before beginning the deorbit preparation timeline at 2:04 p.m. EDT.
But before the landing preps can start, the crew will perform an orbit adjustment maneuver using both of the OMS engines just after 12 noon EDT to dodge a piece of space debris. Changing Discovery's orbit will ensure the shuttle avoids this mystery object, which apparently originated from the space station complex during Saturday's spacewalk.
The ship's 60-foot-long payload bay doors are scheduled to be closed at 3:19 p.m., followed by the transition of onboard computers to the software for entry and the crew donning its spacesuits.
A final decision whether to land on time will come from Houston around 5:40 p.m., leading to ignition of Discovery's braking rockets at 5:59 p.m. to start the trek home. The shuttle would hit the upper atmosphere at 6:34 p.m.
Landing on Runway 15 at the Kennedy Space Center is scheduled for 7:05 p.m. EDT.
If the weather or a problem forces entry flight director Richard Jones to scrub the day's first re-entry opportunity and keep Discovery in space, there is a backup landing option available one orbit later. That would begin with a deorbit engine firing at 7:36 p.m. and a nighttime touchdown in Florida at 8:42 p.m. EDT.
NASA is not calling up support from the alternate landing site at Edwards Air Force Base in the Mojave Desert of California today. So if the weather prevents a landing in Florida this evening, the spacecraft has enough consumables and supplies to remain aloft a few more days, if necessary, to await better conditions at KSC.
Watch this page for continuing updates throughout the day as the astronauts prepare for the return to Earth.
And if you will be away from your computer but would like to receive occasional updates, sign up for our Twitter feed to get text message updates sent to your cellphone. U.S. readers can also sign up from their phone by texting "follow spaceflightnow" to 40404. (Standard text messaging charges apply.)
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Read our earlier status center coverage.