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![]() Part 6: Return to the international space station BY WILLIAM HARWOOD STORY WRITTEN FOR CBS NEWS "SPACE PLACE" & USED WITH PERMISSION Posted: December 19, 2004 The OBSS will survey RCC panels only. To look for signs of tile damage on the underside of the shuttle, including possible damage to critical seals around landing gear doors, Discovery's crew will rely on help from the crew of the space station.
On final approach, at a distance of about 600 feet directly below the station, Collins will carry out a slow 360-degree rotational pitch maneuver, or RPM, that will point the belly of the shuttle at the station. "I have been flying that since it was first conceived," Collins said in the "Comm Check" interview. "I am thoroughly convinced that we can do this very safely. ... It is not an easy maneuver when you start learning it, but once you have done it a few times it is relatively simple." As the shuttle's underside rotates into view, Expedition 11 commander Sergei Krikalev and flight engineer John Phillips, shooting through windows at opposite ends of the station, will photograph Discovery's belly with handheld digital cameras equipped with 400- and 800-millimeter lenses. During an earlier expedition, science officer Donald Pettit took test photographs of approaching Russian spacecraft to determine what the station's cameras could actually see. "The 800 millimeter gives them one-inch resolution, which is what we're looking for around (landing gear) door seals," Hill said. "400 millimeters gives three inches, which is what they're looking for everywhere else." Again, imagery from the station will be downlinked that day for detailed analysis. After completing the RPM maneuver, Collins will position Discovery directly ahead of the space station with the shuttle's nose facing deep space and its cargo bay facing the lab complex. She then will guide the spacecraft to a docking with a pressurized mating adaptor attached to the Destiny lab module, the first shuttle linkup with the outpost since Nov. 25, 2002. After leak checks, Krikalev and Phillips will welcome the shuttle crew aboard and provide a brief safety briefing before all nine astronauts get down to work. Because of clearance issues after the shuttle is docked, Discovery's robot arm cannot unberth the OBSS for additional tile inspections. Instead, the space station's arm - the SSRMS - will pluck the sensor boom from the shuttle's cargo bay and hand it off to Discovery's arm about five hours after docking. Flight Day 3 highlights:
DAY..EDT........DD...HH...MM...EVENT 05/16/05 Mon 04:11 AM...01...12...00...STS crew wakeup Mon 04:41 AM...01...12...30...ISS crew wakeup Mon 05:41 AM...01...13...30...Upper surface tile inspection Mon 06:31 AM...01...14...20...Rendezvous timeline begins Mon 07:11 AM...01...15...00...Rendezvous tools checkout Mon 07:11 AM...01...15...00...NH rendezvous rocket firing Mon 07:56 AM...01...15...45...NC4 rendezvous rocket firing Mon 08:11 AM...01...16...00...Spacesuits removed from shuttle airlock Mon 09:31 AM...01...17...20...TI rendezvous rocket firing Mon 10:51 AM...01...18...40...Begin final approach Mon 12:09 PM...01...19...58...DOCKING Mon 01:36 PM...01...21...25...Hatch opening Mon 02:21 PM...01...22...10...Handshake/Welcome Mon 02:31 PM...01...22...20...Safety briefing Mon 02:56 PM...01...22...45...Station arm (SSRMS) grapples OBSS Mon 02:56 PM...01...22...45...Middeck equipment transfer begins Mon 03:21 PM...01...23...10...OBSS is unberthed by SSRMS Mon 03:26 PM...01...23...15...Spacewalk tool transfer Mon 04:46 PM...02...00...35...SSRMMS hands off OBSS to RMS Mon 05:31 PM...02...01...20...SSRMS inspects Unity for MPLM install Mon 08:11 PM...02...04...00...Crew sleep beginsThe astronauts also will begin moving more, than 1,000 pounds of station equipment stowed in the shuttle's middeck area over to the space station, along with tools that will be used in the upcoming spacewalks. The bulk of the supplies carried aloft aboard Discovery will be housed in the Italian-built multi-purpose logistics module mounted in the cargo bay. The 21,000-pound MPLM will be unberthed on Flight Day 4, using the station's robot arm, and attached, or mated, to the downward-facing port on the U.S. Unity module. Once the MPLM is in place, the SSRMS will lock onto a mobile base system on the front side of the station's unfinished solar array truss to assist with additional tile inspections. Later that day, the station's arm will be moved back to its normal perch atop the Destiny module. The astronauts, meanwhile, will perform leak checks to make sure the MPLM is firmly mated, they will pressurize the vestibule between Unity and the supply module, activate critical system and then float inside to begin the process of moving supplies into the space station. At roughly the same time, yet another shuttle tile survey will begin using the RMS-OBSS boom, with additional TV views provided by the SSRMS. In addition, the tools that will be used for the upcoming spacewalks will be configured for use, two emergency jet backpacks will be moved aboard the station and the crew will spend an hour reviewing the procedures that will be used in the first spacewalk. Flight Day 4 highlights:
DAY..EDT........DD...HH...MM...EVENT 05/17/05 Tue 04:11 AM...02...12...00...STS crew wakeup Tue 04:41 AM...02...12...30...ISS crew wakeup Tue 06:16 AM...02...14...05...MPLM grappled with SSRMS Tue 06:46 AM...02...14...35...MPLM unberthed Tue 06:51 AM...02...14...40...Spacesuit transfer to station Tue 07:31 AM...02...15...20...RMS inspects MPLM hatch mechanism Tue 07:41 AM...02...15...30...MPLM installation begins Tue 09:06 AM...02...16...55...MPLM berthing mechanism bolts tightened Tue 09:56 AM...02...17...45...SSRMS ungrapples MPLM Tue 10:11 AM...02...18...00...Mobile base system grapple by SSRMS Tue 10:51 AM...02...18...40...Public Affairs event (audio only) Tue 10:51 AM...02...18...40...MPLM vestibule pressurization Tue 10:56 AM...02...18...45...SSRMS ungrapples lab Tue 11:26 AM...02...19...15...RMS to survey point Tue 11:41 AM...02...19...30...OBSS survey (SSRMS assists with TV) Tue 01:16 PM...02...21...05...MPLM leak checks Tue 01:21 PM...02...21...10...MPLM activation Tue 02:01 PM...02...21...50...Spacewalk tools prepped for use Tue 03:21 PM...02...23...10...The astronauts enter the MPLM Tue 03:36 PM...02...23...25...SAFER jet packs transferred Tue 03:51 PM...02...23...40...Spacewalk procedures review Tue 05:11 PM...03...01...00...SAFER checkout Tue 08:11 PM...03...04...00...Crew sleep begins |
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