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![]() ![]() BY JUSTIN RAY ![]() March 12, 2000 -- Follow the flight of Sea Launch and the first ICO mobile communications satellite. Reload this page for the very latest on the mission.
SUNDAY, MARCH 12, 2000
1708 GMT (12:08 p.m. EST) Engineers believe the problems encountered in receiving data from the rocket during the second and third stages was caused by the vehicle flying off course. Sea Launch believes the upper part of the rocket and attached ICO mobile communications satellite crashed into the Pacific Ocean about 4,300 km from the launch site. An investigation team will be formed to determine what caused this failure. The rocket was supposed to place the first of 12 satellites into space for ICO's cellular telephone and data relay constellation. The craft should have been placed into a Medium-Earth-Orbit about 6,500 miles above the planet. ICO had planned to launch 10 primary satellites and two spares. This first satellite -- known as ICO F-1 -- would have been used for a six-month test session to check the Hughes-built craft and the ICO ground network before launching another.
1658 GMT (11:58 a.m. EST)
1654 GMT (11:54 a.m. EST)
1638 GMT (11:38 a.m. EST) If things are still going according to plan, the Block DM-SL upper stage will restart at T+plus 1 hour, 57 minutes or 1646 GMT (11:46 a.m. EST). The burn will last two minutes and 20 seconds. Spacecraft deployment for ICO F-1 from the upper stage will follow at T+plus 2 hours, 9 minutes and 21 seconds, or about 1659 GMT (11:59 a.m. EST).
1555 GMT (10:55 a.m. EST) See video of today's launch in QuickTime format.
1517 GMT (10:17 a.m. EST) Today's launch will last two hours and 9 minutes from liftoff to spacecraft separation, deploying the ICO F-1 mobile communications satellite into a planned Medium-Earth-Orbit.
1509 GMT (10:09 a.m. EST) Meanwhile, the Red Team has arrived on the Odyssey launch platform.
1507 GMT (10:07 a.m. EST) At this point, the Block DM-SL and attached ICO spacecraft are now in a long coast period that will last about one hour and 40 minutes. The upper stage will restarted at T+plus 1 hour, 57 minutes and 1 second to complete the powered flight.
1505 GMT (10:05 a.m. EST)
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1455 GMT (9:55 a.m. EST)
1453 GMT (9:53 a.m. EST) Also, the helicopter has reported no fires or significant damage to the Odyssey launch platform.
1453 GMT (9:53 a.m. EST)
1452 GMT (9:52 a.m. EST)
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1448 GMT (9:48 a.m. EST)
1447 GMT (9:47 a.m. EST)
1445 GMT (9:45 a.m. EST) Today's liftoff will be third for Sea Launch, the second commercial mission and first to occur in darkness.
1445 GMT (9:45 a.m. EST)
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1349 GMT (8:49 a.m. EST)
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1300 GMT (8 a.m. EST)
1000 GMT (5 a.m. EST) We will have live updates beginning about an hour before liftoff and continuing through the two hour, 9-minute launch.
SATURDAY, MARCH 11, 2000 ICO has chosen Sea Launch for its first satellite deployment mission. Sea Launch will be making its third flight. Sea Launch uses the Ukrainian-built Zenit rocket and the Russian-made Block DM-SL upper stage. Liftoff will occur from the Odyssey launch platform -- a modified oil drilling platform -- positioned along the Equator at 154 degrees West longitude in the Pacific Ocean, about 1,400 miles southeast from Hawaii. The countdown is controlled from the Sea Launch Commander ship located a safe three miles away from Odyssey. Officials will have only one second to launch the Zenit 3SL rocket on Sunday beginning at precisely 1449:15 GMT (9:49:15 a.m. EST). The Sea Launch Commander and Odyssey departed their home port in Long Beach, Calif., on February 26 and 27, respectively. After communications tests near the port, the two vessels embarked on the voyage to the launch site on February 27. The duo arrived on March 9 and the three-day launch countdown was started. Once at the site, the 20-story high Odyssey was ballasted to its launch depth and oriented to minimize wind and wave effects. Today the rocket will be rolled out of the hangar and automatically erected to a vertical position on the pad. Fueling will start about 2 1/2 hours prior to liftoff on Sunday after the platform is cleared of all workers. The transporter/erector arm is retracted from the rocket and rolled into the protective hangar at T-minus 17 minutes. It will take about two hours and 9 minutes for the Zenit 3SL and its Block DM-SL upper stage to place the Hughes-built ICO satellite into intended Medium-Earth-Orbit, completing the launch. The planned orbit is inclined 45 degrees to the equator, about 6,500 miles above the Earth's surface of the Earth. Sea Launch is an international consortium with partners Boeing of Kent, Washington, Anglo-Norwegian Kvaerner Group of Oslo, Norway, RSC Energia of Moscow, Russia and KB Yuzhnoye/PO Yuzhmash of Ukraine. We will complete live coverage throughout the final countdown and launch here in the Mission Status Center.
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Flight data file Vehicle: Sea Launch Payload: ICO F-1 Launch date: March 12, 2000 Launch time: 1449:15 GMT (9:49:15 a.m. EST) Launch site: Equator, 154 deg. West, Pacific Ocean ![]() Video vault ![]() PLAY (388k, 2min 31sec QuickTime file) ![]() ![]() PLAY (235k QuickTime file) ![]() Pre-launch Briefing Launch timeline - Chart with times and descriptions of the events to occur during launch. ![]() Ground track - A map shows the track the Zenit will follow to orbit. ![]() Rocket - A look at the Zenit 3SL rocket and Block DM-SL upper stage. ![]() The Sea Launch vessels - Overviews of the Sea Launch Commander and Odyssey launch platform. ![]() ICO preview - Story explains ICO system and its history. ![]() ICO satellite - The Hughes-built craft features breakthroughs. ![]() Explore the Net Sea Launch - Official Web site of the international Sea Launch consortium. ![]() ICO - ICO Global Communications corporate Web site. ![]() Hughes Space and Communications - U.S. manufacturer of the ICO satellites. ![]() ![]() ![]() NewsAlert Sign up for Astronomy Now's NewsAlert service and have the latest news in astronomy and space e-mailed directly to your desktop (free of charge). ![]() |