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Newest GPS satellite begins service for users worldwide LOCKHEED MARTIN NEWS RELEASE Posted: July 20, 2004 Lockheed Martin and the U.S. Air Force have completed on-orbit checkout of the upgraded Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite launched successfully June 23 from Cape Canaveral. The spacecraft has been declared fully operational for military and civilian navigation users around the globe.
The Global Positioning System enables properly equipped users to determine precise time and velocity and worldwide latitude, longitude and altitude to within a few meters. Originally designed as a guidance and navigational tool for the military, GPS has proven beneficial in the commercial and civil markets for transportation, surveying and rescue operations. Air Force Space Command's 2nd Space Operations Squadron (2SOPS), based at Schriever Air Force Base, Colo., manages and operates the GPS constellation for both civil and military users. "This program is a tremendous example of the ongoing commitment to mission success and teamwork shared by Lockheed Martin and the Air Force," said Dave Podlesney, GPS program director for Lockheed Martin Space Systems in Valley Forge, Pa. "We take great pride in the reliability and performance of the 2R spacecraft and look forward to providing even more sophisticated navigation capabilities that will be offered by the upcoming 2R-M series." The GPS 2R team is now gearing up for its next launch, scheduled for Sept. 22, 2004 from Cape Canaveral. Nine more of these satellites will be launched for the Navstar GPS Joint Program Office, Space and Missile Systems Center, to sustain the GPS constellation. To bring new capabilities to the GPS constellation, Lockheed Martin is under contract to modernize eight existing GPS 2R spacecraft already built and in storage. These spacecraft, designated GPS 2R-M, will incorporate two new military signals and a second civil signal to provide military and civilian users of the navigation system with improved capabilities much sooner than previously envisioned. GPS modernization is being performed at Lockheed Martin's facilities in Valley Forge, Pa., and ITT Industries in Clifton, N.J. The first launch of a GPS 2R-M satellite is scheduled for March 2005. Lockheed Martin is also leading a team to develop the U.S. Air Force's next-generation Global Positioning System, GPS 3. The team, which includes Spectrum Astro, Raytheon, ITT and General Dynamics, is currently under contract for GPS 3 concept definition and plans to compete for the future development. Headquartered in Bethesda, Md., Lockheed Martin employs about 130,000 people worldwide and is principally engaged in the research, design, development, manufacture and integration of advanced technology systems, products and services. The corporation reported 2003 sales of $31.8 billion. |
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