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![]() Vandenberg receives first Boeing Delta 4 rocket BY JUSTIN RAY SPACEFLIGHT NOW Posted: January 19, 2003 The first Boeing Delta 4 rocket destined to fly from California came ashore Sunday, bringing closer a new era in launching critical national security satellites from the West Coast.
"I feel like I just gave birth to a child. It's probably one of the most exciting days of my career," Ken Liptak, Boeing's site manager, told reporters Sunday afternoon. "Obviously, this is a big deal today because it's a major milestone toward achieving the first launch at the end of the year." With the Atlas 2AS and Titan 4 heritage rockets having just two launches left from Vandenberg, the foreseeable future of lofting large spy satellites from California will be in the hands of the next-generation Delta 4. Vandenberg is America's prime launch site for placing satellites into orbits around Earth's poles to cover most of the planet's surface.
The pad was used for a handful of launches by Lockheed Martin's small Athena booster in the 1990s. Three years ago, Boeing took over the sprawling complex, giving it a new lease on life for the Delta 4 fleet. The rocket family is designed to provide affordable and reliable delivery of government and commercial satellite cargos into orbit over the next 20 years. The Delta 4 and Lockheed Martin's Atlas 5 were developed as part of the Air Force's Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Program. The rival rockets flew successful inaugural flights from Cape Canaveral last year. Atlas 5 was once envisioned to fly from Vandenberg as well. But Lockheed Martin scrapped those plans due to the relatively small number of launches from the West Coast and the cost of building a new pad. That decision gave Boeing all of the government's Vandenberg satellite launches in the first batch of EELV missions.
With construction activities nearly finished, Boeing is turning its attention to exhaustive testing of the launch complex in support of the first flight. "Most of the major construction is done. We've got the Fixed Pad Erector in and the modifications to the old shuttle facility to accommodate the Delta 4," Rich Murphy, Boeing's director of launch sites, said in a recent interview. "We are just completing our (ground support equipment) installation and checkout," added Jim Boyle, the company's Vandenberg site director. "By March we will finish all of the final testing of the swing arms. We will go into some pathfinder activity with the booster. Then a little later in the year there will be a spacecraft pathfinder with the customer. Once that is done, we basically roll right into the processing for the first launch. That will bring us to the December time frame."
Boeing plans to roll the rocket to the Slick Six launch pad for the first time in late-March for use in completing the activation of the complex and mechanical fit-checks. The vehicle will be returned to its hangar after the initial pad tests are completed, then head back to the pad in late-May or early-June where it will remain through launch. A pair of countdown dress rehearsals are slated to fully fuel the rocket for simulated launch day activities. Also during its long stay on the pad, crews will attach two strap-on solid motors and the satellite cargo to the rocket. An on-pad engine firing like the one performed at the Cape last October is not planned at Vandenberg.
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