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STS-127: The programs

In advance of shuttle Endeavour's STS-127 mission to the station, managers from both programs discuss the flight.

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STS-127: The mission

A detailed step-by-step preview of Endeavour's STS-125 mission to install an external exposure platform on the station's Kibo science facility.

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STS-127: The EVAs

The lead spacewalk officer provides indepth explanations of the EVAs on Endeavour's assembly mission to the station.

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STS-127: The crew

The seven astronauts launching on Endeavour meet the press in the traditional pre-flight news conference.

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Shuttle Endeavour prepped for fueling tonight
BY WILLIAM HARWOOD
STORY WRITTEN FOR CBS NEWS "SPACE PLACE" & USED WITH PERMISSION
Posted: June 12, 2009


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A protective gantry was rolled away from the shuttle Endeavour today, exposing the orbiter to view atop launch pad 39A and setting the stage for fueling and liftoff Saturday on a space station assembly mission.


Endeavour stands poised for launch. Credit: Stephen Clark/Spaceflight Now
 
The rotating service structure, which protects the shuttle from the elements during pad processing, was pulled away at 10:39 a.m. EDT while engineers in the launch control center 3.2 miles away worked through the final day of a smooth-ticking countdown.

"They haven't had any kind of issues," said a NASA spokeswoman. "The weather has been fantastic."

If all goes well, engineers will begin loading the shuttle's external tank with a half-million gallons of supercold liquid oxygen and hydrogen rocket fuel starting around 9:52 p.m. The three-hour process should be complete by around 12:52 a.m. Saturday when the countdown will go into a standard two-hour 30-minute hold at the T-minus three-hour mark.

NASA television coverage is scheduled to begin at 2 a.m. and Endeavour's seven-member crew - commander Mark Polansky, pilot Douglas Hurley, Canadian flight engineer Julie Payette, David Wolf, Christopher Cassidy, Thomas Marshburn and space station flight engineer Timothy Kopra - plans to begin strapping in a few minutes before 4 a.m.

Launch is targeted for 7:17:19 a.m., roughly the moment Earth's rotation carries the launch pad into the plane of the International Space Station's orbit. Forecasters are continuing to predict near-ideal weather for launch.

Here is a timeline of countdown highlights (in EDT; best viewed with fixed-width font):


EDT...........EVENT

12:00 PM......Final thermal protection system, debris inspection
12:00 PM......Ascent switch list configured
02:52 PM......Resume countdown
02:52 PM......Cockpit configured for launch
03:22 PM......Pad clear of non-essential personnel
03:12 PM......Hydraulic system bite test
04:02 PM......Fuel cell activation
04:52 PM......Booster joint heater activation
05:22 PM......Master events controller pre-flight bite test
05:37 PM......Tanking weather update
06:22 PM......Final fueling preps; launch area clear
06:52 PM......Red crew assembled
07:37 PM......Fuel cell integrity checks complete

07:52 PM......Begin 2-hour built-in hold (T-minus 6 hours)
08:02 PM......Safe-and-arm PIC test
08:52 PM......External tank ready for loading
09:15 PM......Mission management team tanking meeting
09:52 PM......Resume countdown (T-minus 6 hours)

09:52 PM......Liquid oxygen (LO2), liquid hydrogen (LH2) transfer line chilldown
10:02 PM......Main propulsion system chill down
10:02 PM......LH2 slow fill
10:32 PM......LO2 slow fill
10:37 PM......Hydrogen low-level sensors go wet
10:42 PM......LO2 fast fill
10:52 PM......LH2 fast fill

Sat  06/13/09

12:47 AM......LH2 topping
12:52 AM......LH2 replenish
12:52 AM......LO2 replenish

12:52 AM......Begin 2-hour 30-minute built-in hold (T-minus 3 hours)
12:52 AM......Closeout crew to white room
12:52 AM......External tank in stable replenish mode
01:07 AM......Astronaut support personnel comm checks
01:37 AM......Pre-ingress switch reconfig
02:00 AM......NASA TV coverage begins
02:52 AM......Final crew weather briefing
02:57 AM......Crew suit up begins
03:22 AM......Resume countdown (T-minus 3 hours)

03:27 AM......Crew departs O&C building
03:57 AM......Crew ingress
04:47 AM......Astronaut comm checks
05:12 AM......Hatch closure
05:42 AM......White room closeout

06:02 AM......Begin 10-minute built-in hold (T-minus 20m)
06:12 AM......NASA test director countdown briefing
06:12 AM......Resume countdown (T-minus 20m)

06:13 AM......Backup flight computer to OPS 1
06:17 AM......KSC area clear to launch

06:23 AM......Begin final built-in hold (T-minus 9m)
06:53 AM......NTD launch status verification
07:08:19 AM...Resume countdown (T-minus 9m)

07:09:49 AM...Orbiter access arm retraction
07:12:19 AM...Launch window opens
07:12:19 AM...Hydraulic power system (APU) start
07:12:24 AM...Terminate LO2 replenish
07:13:19 AM...Purge sequence 4 hydraulic test
07:13:19 AM...IMUs to inertial
07:13:24 AM...Aerosurface test profile
07:13:49 AM...Main engine steering test
07:14:24 AM...LO2 tank pressurization
07:14:29 AM...Gaseous oxygen vent arm retraction
07:14:44 AM...Fuel cells to internal reactants
07:14:49 AM...Clear caution-and-warning memory
07:15:19 AM...Crew closes visors
07:15:22 AM...LH2 tank pressurization
07:16:29 AM...Orbiter to internal power
07:16:48 AM...Shuttle computers take control of countdown
07:16:58 AM...Booster steering test
07:17:12 AM...Main engine start (T-6.6 seconds)
07:17:19 AM...Booster ignition (LAUNCH)

Spaceflight Now Plus
Additional coverage for subscribers:
VIDEO: TIME-LAPSE OF LAUNCH PAD TOWER ROLLBACK PLAY

VIDEO: THE STS-127 MISSION PREVIEW MOVIE PLAY
VIDEO: THURSDAY'S PRE-LAUNCH NEWS CONFERENCE PLAY
VIDEO: JAPANESE SCIENCE FACILITIES ABOARD STATION PLAY
VIDEO: COUNTDOWN BEGINS TICKING FOR SATURDAY'S LAUNCH PLAY
VIDEO: LAUNCH COUNTDOWN PREVIEW BRIEFING PLAY
VIDEO: CREW ARRIVES JUST BEFORE MIDNIGHT PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: GET TO KNOW ENDEAVOUR'S ASTRONAUTS PLAY

VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS PRACTICE EVACUATION OF SHUTTLE PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: CREW BOARDS SHUTTLE FOR PRACTICE COUNT PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS SUIT UP FOR DRESS REHEARSAL PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: CREW INSPECTS CARGO IN THE PAYLOAD BAY PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: TRAINING SESSIONS AT LAUNCH PAD AND BUNKER PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: INFORMAL CREW NEWS CONFERENCE AT LAUNCH PAD PLAY
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS ARRIVE FOR PRACTICE COUNTDOWN PLAY

VIDEO: FLIGHT READINESS REVIEW SETS LAUNCH DATE PLAY

VIDEO: PAD 39A GANTRY ENCLOSES SHUTTLE PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: ROLLAROUND MOVES ENDEAVOUR TO PAD 39A PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: ENDEAVOUR IS HAULED OFF LAUNCH PAD 39B PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: TIME-LAPSE OF SHUTTLE'S LAUNCH PAD SWITCH PLAY

VIDEO: SHUTTLE AND STATION PROGRAM UPDATE PLAY
VIDEO: THE STS-127 MISSION OVERVIEW BRIEFING PLAY
VIDEO: PREVIEW BRIEFING ON MISSION'S SPACEWALKS PLAY
VIDEO: THE ASTRONAUTS' PRE-FLIGHT NEWS BRIEFING PLAY

VIDEO: PAD 39B AND ITS LAST SPACE SHUTTLE PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: ENDEAVOUR'S SUNRISE ARRIVAL AT PAD 39B PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: MIDNIGHT ROLLOUT FROM ASSEMBLY BUILDING PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: ENDEAVOUR HOISTED FOR ATTACHMENT TO TANK PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: CRANE ROTATES ENDEAVOUR VERTICALLY PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: ENDEAVOUR MOVES TO ASSEMBLY BUILDING PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: ORION AND ARES ROCKET PROGRESS REPORT PLAY
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