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STS-119: The programs

In advance of shuttle Discovery's STS-119 mission to the station, managers from both programs discuss the flight.

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STS-119: The mission

A detailed preview of Discovery's mission to deliver and activate the space station's final power truss is provided in this briefing.

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STS-119: Spacewalks

Four spacewalks are planned during Discovery's STS-119 mission to the station.

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STS-119: The Crew

The Discovery astronauts, led by commander Lee Archambault, meet the press in the traditional pre-flight news conference.

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Countdown on schedule, weather forecast looks good
BY WILLIAM HARWOOD
STORY WRITTEN FOR CBS NEWS "SPACE PLACE" & USED WITH PERMISSION
Posted: March 9, 2009

The shuttle Discovery's countdown to launch Wednesday is proceeding smoothly, officials said today, with no technical problems of any significance at the launch pad and excellent weather expected throughout the week. Forecasters are calling for a 90 percent chance of acceptable weather Wednesday and Thursday, decreasing slightly to 80 percent "go" on Friday.

"The weather looks very good for launch, I'm very happy to say. Right now we're just looking at a really nice upper-level ridge that's been holding off the weather, the fronts that tend to come into the U.S. right now," said Kathy Winters, the shuttle weather officer at the spaceport. "There's one in the central U.S., it'll stay there, it will be blocked by this high pressure ridge. So for Florida, the weather looks really good. Nice mild conditions, warm temperatures.

"The day of launch we'll probably be getting up to the mid to upper 70s here at Kennedy Space Center and about mid 70s at the pad. And then as we get into that evening, we'll stay nice and moderate with the southeast flow, the flow off the water keeping temperatures moderate. The only slight concern we have is that a ceiling can sometimes come in ... but really, the chances of that are low and with that, we're going with a 10 percent chance of KSC weather prohibiting launch."

With clear skies expected, a rising, nearly-full moon above the launch pad should provide a dramatic backdrop.

"One nice little touch on the launch this time is that the moon is going to be rising about one hour before launch," said Winters. "So it'll be in the east and it's a full moon, it's a 99-percent moon-illumination night. So it should be a really nice night for a launch and hopefully, you'll get some good snapshots of that."

Discovery's countdown began Sunday evening at 7 p.m. and Launch Director Mike Leinbach said today preparations were proceeding smoothly, with engineers gearing up to pump liquid hydrogen and oxygen aboard the shuttle to power its three electricity producing fuel cells.

"Right now, we're not tracking any issues in the firing room that would prevent any major milestones," he said. "A couple of IPRs (interim problem reports) over the weekend, but no big deal. So the team is anxious to go, we're fully trained, ready to execute this mission."

Mike Moses, the new chairman of NASA's Mission Management Team at the Kennedy Space Center, said managers had little to discuss at today's launch-minus-two-day meeting.

"We had a very short meeting today, which is a record for us with STS-119 from what we've become used to," he said, referring to recent discussions of flow control valve issues. "We talked today about our upcoming operations, we got a weather briefing from Kathy, the launch director, Mike Leinbach, gave us a good status of the team and where they're at. As a management team, we really didn't have that many issues to discuss. We checked with every agency, every center, every project. No one had any issues."

The MMT did review the status of an electronic component in a system used to move the shuttle's orbital maneuvering system, or OMS, rockets. A loose circuit card was found in a secondary controller after a recent shuttle flight, but Moses said the system has enough redundancy to handle any such issues should they occur again.

"Basically, when they took the lid off the electronics box, there's a piece of foam that helps keep those cards seated in their slots," he said. "And they saw that foam had some compression memory in it and one of the cards was loose. They've looked at some other boxes, pulled those apart, found that same compression in the foam but none of those cards were loose. Looking at the history of it, it looks like this card might have been loose from the very beginning."

The shuttle is equipped with two OMS engines for major orbital maneuvers and to provide the braking needed to drop out of orbit. Each engine is equipped with redundant steering control and only one engine is required for deorbit. On top of that, smaller maneuvering jets could be used to drop a shuttle out of orbit if both OMS engines somehow failed.

"Redundancy wise, we're in really great shape there," Moses said. "We talked it pretty detailed just to make sure we had a handle on it. Nobody had any issues or concerns and I'm perfectly fine with that and we're ready to fly."

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Additional coverage for subscribers:
VIDEO: THE PRE-LAUNCH NEWS CONFERENCE PLAY
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS ARRIVE IN FLORIDA FOR LAUNCH PLAY
VIDEO: POST-ARRIVAL COMMENTS FROM THE CREW PLAY | HI-DEF

VIDEO: FLIGHT READINESS REVIEW BRIEFING PLAY

VIDEO: SECOND LAUNCH POSTPONEMENT BRIEFING PLAY

VIDEO: NARRATED MISSION OVERVIEW MOVIE PLAY
VIDEO: MEET SHUTTLE DISCOVERY'S ASTRONAUTS PLAY
VIDEO: INTERVIEW WITH COMMANDER LEE ARCHAMBAULT PLAY
VIDEO: INTERVIEW WITH PILOT TONY ANTONELLI PLAY
VIDEO: INTERVIEW WITH MS1 JOE ACABA PLAY
VIDEO: INTERVIEW WITH MS2 STEVE SWANSON PLAY
VIDEO: INTERVIEW WITH MS3 RICKY ARNOLD PLAY
VIDEO: INTERVIEW WITH MS4 JOHN PHILLIPS PLAY
VIDEO: INTERVIEW WITH MS5 KOICHI WAKATA PLAY

VIDEO: NASA OFFICIALS ANNOUNCE LAUNCH DELAY PLAY
VIDEO: SPACE STATION'S VIBRATIONS DURING REBOOST PLAY

VIDEO: INFORMAL NEWS CONFERENCE AT RUNWAY PLAY
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS ARRIVE FOR PRACTICE COUNTDOWN PLAY

VIDEO: DISCOVERY POSITIONED ATOP PAD 39A PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: EARLY MORNING ROLLOUT FROM THE VAB PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: TIME-LAPSE MOVIE OF DISCOVERY ARRIVING AT PAD 39A PLAY

VIDEO: DISCOVERY HOISTED FOR ATTACHMENT TO TANK PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: CRANE ROTATES DISCOVERY VERTICALLY PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: DISCOVERY MOVES TO ASSEMBLY BUILDING PLAY | HI-DEF
VIDEO: NOSE WHEEL LANDING GEAR RETRACTED PLAY | HI-DEF

VIDEO: TIME-LAPSE MOVIE OF DISCOVERY GOING VERTICAL PLAY
VIDEO: TIME-LAPSE MOVIE OF ASSEMBLY BUILDING CRANE WORK PLAY
VIDEO: TIME-LAPSE MOVIE OF DISCOVERY'S TRIP TO VAB PLAY
VIDEO: TIME-LAPSE MOVIE OF PAYLOAD'S MOVE PLAY

VIDEO: SHUTTLE AND STATION PROGRAM UPDATE PLAY
VIDEO: STS-119 MISSION OVERVIEW BRIEFING PLAY
VIDEO: PREVIEW BRIEFING ON MISSION'S SPACEWALKS PLAY
VIDEO: THE ASTRONAUTS' PRE-FLIGHT NEWS BRIEFING PLAY
MORE: STS-119 VIDEO COVERAGE
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