WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 2013
Sea Launch says it is committed to returning to operations despite a rocket failure and a lawsuit filed against the firm's owners and suppliers by Boeing, a minority shareholder and builder of the company's payload fairings.

The Russian-owned launch provider, which has spent the last few years in third-place in the global commercial communications satellite launch market, says it will evaluate ways to improve its reliability and viability in the wake of a Feb. 1 launch failure.

In a pair of statements issued last week by Sea Launch and RSC Energia, its Moscow-based majority owner, officials said they were committed to returning to flight.

Sea Launch's Zenit 3SL rocket flew off course and fell into the Pacific Ocean moments after liftoff Feb. 1. The Intelsat 27 communications satellite was destroyed in the botched launch.

Read our full story.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
1115 GMT (6:15 a.m. EST)
A commercial Zenit 3SL rocket operated by Sea Launch fell into the equatorial Pacific Ocean moments after lifting off from a mobile platform Friday, destroying the Ukrainian booster and an Intelsat communications satellite.

The 20-story rocket, loaded with more than 900,000 pounds of flammable propellant, blasted off at 0656 GMT (1:56 a.m. EST) from Sea Launch's Odyssey launch platform stationed in the Pacific Ocean about 1,400 miles south of Hawaii.

But something almost immediately went wrong with the launch, and the three-stage rocket appeared to fly off course before its RD-171 main engine switched off about 25 seconds after liftoff, apparently as a safety measure.

Read our full story.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0940 GMT (4:40 a.m. EST)
Sea Launch says there were no injuries and no obvious damage caused by the rocket failure.

The Intelsat 27 spacecraft aboard the Zenit rocket was insured for about $400 million, according to a company official.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0850 GMT (3:50 a.m. EST)
Here is a brief statement from Intelsat, owner of the payload:

"Intelsat S.A., the world's leading provider of satellite services, announced today that at 1:57 a.m. EST, the launch of the Intelsat 27 satellite failed approximately 40 seconds after liftoff. A Zenit 3SL launch vehicle was carrying the satellite built by Boeing. Intelsat 27 was to operate from 304.5 degrees East, an orbital location currently occupied by Intelsat 805 and Galaxy 11. The satellite was designed to serve customers in North America, South America, the North Atlantic and Europe.

Sea Launch will establish a Failure Review Oversight Board to determine the cause of the failure. Service to customers on Intelsat 805 and Galaxy 11 will not be interrupted as a result of today's event. Intelsat is committed to working with its customers to identify the most appropriate solutions for service continuity. The satellite and launch were fully insured.

"We are clearly disappointed with the outcome of the launch. The cause of the failure is unknown, but we will work closely with our launch and manufacturing partners to determine the necessary next steps," said Intelsat CEO David McGlade.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0803 GMT (3:03 a.m. EST)
Sea Launch has issued a statement confirming today's launch has failed:

"Sea Launch AG announced today that approximately 40 seconds after liftoff of the launch of the Intelsat 27 spacecraft, all telemetry was lost indicating a loss of mission. The spacecraft, built by Boeing Satellite Systems was launched on a Zenit-3SL launch vehicle from the equator on the ocean-based Odyssey launch platform, positioned at 154 degrees West longitude.

"Sea Launch will establish a Failure Review Oversight Board to determine the root cause of the incident and will provide additional information, as it becomes available, on the Sea Launch website at: www.sea-launch.com.

"We are very disappointed with the outcome of the launch and offer our sincere regrets to our customer, Intelsat, and their spacecraft provider, BSSI," said Kjell Karlsen, president of Sea Launch AG. "The cause of the failure is unknown, but we are evaluating it and working closely with Intelsat, BSSI, Energia Logistics Ltd. and our Zenit-3SL suppliers. We will do everything reasonably possible to recover from this unexpected and unfortunate event."

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0740 GMT (2:40 a.m. EST)
RIA Novosti reports the rocket fell into the Pacific Ocean near the launch platform. A live webcam from the Odyssey launch platform shows no obvious damage to the vessel.

We are still awaiting an official update from Sea Launch.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0726 GMT (2:26 a.m. EST)
Russia's state-owned RIA Novosti news agency reports the rocket's first stage engine shut down 50 seconds into the mission, according to an unnamed source.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0717 GMT (2:17 a.m. EST)
If the launch continued as planned, the Zenit's Block DM-SL upper stage should have injected the Intelsat 27 satellite into the target geosynchronous transfer orbit by now.

We will provide an update as soon as we receive any new information.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0711 GMT (2:11 a.m. EST)
Sea Launch has stopped providing updates on the status of the launch via Twitter, a company spokesperson cannot be reached for an update on the situation.

Check out the launch timeline for an overview of what should be happening with the launch.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0703 GMT (2:03 a.m. EST)
Sea Launch has ended their webcast, but we're not sure why. At this time, the second stage should still be firing and the rocket's aerodynamic nose shroud should have jettisoned.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0658 GMT (1:58 a.m. EST)
T+plus 2 minutes, 45 seconds. The first stage has shut down, separated, and the second stage is now firing.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0658 GMT (1:58 a.m. EST)
T+plus 2 minutes. The first stage's four-chamber RD-171 engine is firing as the Zenit rocket climbs into the upper atmosphere, heading east from the launch site.

Separation of the first stage is coming up in about 30 seconds.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0656 GMT (1:56 a.m. EST)
LIFTOFF of the Zenit 3SL rocket with Intelsat 27, a communications satellite designed to bridge the Americas and Europe.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0655 GMT (1:55 a.m. EST)
T-minus 60 seconds.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0652 GMT (1:52 a.m. EST)
T-minus 4 minutes. The hangar doors have closed now that the transporter/erector is safely inside.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0649 GMT (1:49 a.m. EST)
T-minus 7 minutes. Sea Launch webcast is having audio problems, but everything remains on track for launch.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0646 GMT (1:46 a.m. EST)
T-minus 10 minutes. The transporter/erector arm has retracted away from the 20-story Zenit rocket and is slowly rolling into the Odyssey platform's hangar, where the doors will close to protect the equipment from the launch.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0642 GMT (1:42 a.m. EST)
T-minus 14 minutes. Sea Launch's live video stream from the launch site has begun.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0640 GMT (1:40 a.m. EST)
T-minus 16 minutes. The transporter/erector arm positioned against the Zenit rocket will soon back away and retract into a protected hangar on the Odyssey launch platform.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0638 GMT (1:38 a.m. EST)
T-minus 18 minutes. Sea Launch reports liquid oxygen loading into the Zenit rocket is now complete.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0637 GMT (1:37 a.m. EST)
T-minus 19 minutes. The Intelsat 27 satellite, nestled inside the rocket's 13.4-foot-diamter payload fairing, is now running on internal battery power.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0636 GMT (1:36 a.m. EST)
T-minus 20 minutes. The Sea Launch webcast should begin in a few minutes. Reload this page if the webcast window does not appear above the text.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0626 GMT (1:26 a.m. EST)
T-minus 30 minutes. The launch team just completed a readiness poll, and all stations reported they are "go" for launch of Intelsat 27.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0617 GMT (1:17 a.m. EST)
T-minus 39 minutes. The Zenit 3SL rocket is fully fueled for launch.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0611 GMT (1:11 a.m. EST)
T-minus 45 minutes. The Intelsat 27 satellite is reported in good condition and is "go" to transition to internal power.

Some statistics on today's launch:

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0556 GMT (12:56 a.m. EST)
T-minus 60 minutes. The countdown continues with no problems reported by Sea Launch. The launch team has authorized final payload preparations for liftoff.

Weather conditions are predicted to be favorable at launch time.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0520 GMT (12:20 a.m. EST)
Kerosene fuel is now being pumped inside the Zenit 3SL rocket. The three stages of the rocket will be filled with more than 900,000 pounds of propellant.
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0456 GMT (11:56 p.m. EST on Thurs.)
T-minus 2 hours and counting. Tanking operations have begun to load propellant into the three-stage rocket.

Liquid oxygen loading began around 0440 GMT (11:40 p.m. EST), and refined kerosene fuel will begin flowing into the launcher shortly, according to Sea Launch. All three stages of the Zenit 3SL rocket burn liquid oxygen and kerosene propellants.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0356 GMT (10:56 p.m. EST on Thurs.)
All personnel have been evacuated from the Odyssey launch platform as the countdown continues toward an on-time liftoff in three hours.

The Sea Launch Commander control ship is safely positioned about 3 miles from the Odyssey platform for the final countdown. The final workers evacuate the platform via helicopter to the command ship.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2013
0305 GMT (10:05 p.m. EST on Thurs.)
Sea Launch reports the weather outlook is favorable for tonight's blastoff from the equator.

Preparations are underway to load liquid oxygen propellant into the three-stage Zenit 3SL rocket as the final workers are evacuated from the Odyssey launch platform.

Liftoff remains scheduled for 0656 GMT (1:56 a.m. EST).

THURSDAY, JANUARY 31, 2013
1530 GMT (10:30 a.m. EST)
Sea Launch's mobile rocket platfrom has arrived in the equatorial Pacific Ocean for the Friday's launch of the Intelsat 27 communications satellite, a spacecraft to cover the Americas and Europe for media and government customers.

The company's Odyssey mobile launch pad, a converted North Sea oil drilling platform, steamed from Long Beach, Calif., to the Pacific launch site, arriving there Jan. 26 with the Sea Launch Commander control vessel.

Engineers positioned the Zenit 3SL rocket on the Odyssey launch pad Wednesday. The booster and its satellite payload passed prelaunch tests, and Sea Launch plans to begin fueling of the rocket a few hours before liftoff.

Launch is scheduled for 0656 GMT (1:56 a.m. EST) at the opening of a 58-minute launch window.

The Odyssey platform is stationed along the equator at 154 degrees west longitude, or about 1,400 miles south of Hawaii.

The 20-story Zenit 3SL rocket, powered by 1.6 million pounds of thrust from its RD-171 main engine, will blast off toward the east from the launch pad, hugging the equator as it crosses the Pacific Ocean before deploying the 13,702-pound Intelsat 27 satellite about 30 minutes after liftoff.

The two-stage Zenit booster, designed by Yuzhnoye and built by Yuzhmash in Ukraine, will fire for eight-and-a-half minutes before yielding to a Russian Block DM-SL upper stage to place Intelsat 27 in a geosynchronous transfer orbit.

The launcher will target an orbit with a low point of 124 miles, a high point of 21,918 miles, and an inclination of 0 degrees, according to Sea Launch, which is based in Switzerland but conducts launch operations in Long Beach, Calif.

See the launch timeline for more details.

Friday's launch will be the 35th flight for Sea Launch, which conducted its first mission in 1999. Sea Launch's majority owner is Energia Overseas Ltd. of Moscow, a subsidiary of the Russian aerospace giant Energia.

Intelsat 27, built by Boeing Co., will use an on-board propulsion system to circularize its orbit at an altitude of 22,300 miles.

Once it enters service, Intelsat 27 will serve media, network and government customers across North America, South America, Europe and the Atlantic Ocean. The satellite carries 20 C-band and 20 Ku-band transponders with four 7.5-foot deployable antennas.

Intelsat 27 also carries a UHF hosted payload payload designed for government and military customers.

The new satellite will replace Intelsat 805, which launched in June 1998. Intelsat 27 will be positioned in geostationary orbit at 55.5 degrees west longitude.