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BY SPACEFLIGHT NOW December 5, 2000 -- Follow the four-month mission of first resident crew of the international space station as well as the STS-97 flight of space shuttle Endeavour to deliver the first solar array module to the orbiting outpost. Reload this page for the very latest. P6 TRUSS PLACE | DEPLOYMENT BEGINS | 1ST WING EXTENDED | SLACK TENSION WIRES | RADIATOR DEPLOYED
FRIDAY, DECEMBER 8, 2000
2300 GMT (6:15 p.m. EST) Two instruments called plasma contactors are attached to the station's hull to eliminate the buildup of potentially dangerous charges as the station plows through the charged particle environment of the extreme upper atmosphere. The plasma contactors work by spewing a steady stream of xenon atoms into space, closing a huge circuit to prevent any buildup that could, in theory at least, injure - or kill - a spacewalking astronaut. While flight controllers know the plasma contactors are working, the station was not equipped with any instrumentation showing just how well they are mitigating charge buildup. Concerned about the potential threat to spacewalkers, NASA added an instrument called a floating potential probe to Endeavour's cargo at the last minute and it was installed on the P6 array Thursday. Lead flight director William Reeves said today the FPP was activated and showed the plasma contactors keeping the charge buildup minimal.
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1500 GMT (10:00 a.m. EST) Shuttle skipper Brent Jett and station commander William Shepherd - both graduates of the U.S. Naval Academy - greeted each other in traditional Navy fashion at 9:36 a.m. as the two spacecraft sailed 240 miles above the southern Pacific Ocean. "Alpha, Endeavour, the crew requests permission to come aboard," Brent formally requested before floating through the last hatch into the station's Unity module. "Endeavour, permission granted," Shepherd replied. Jett and his crewmates -- pilot Michael Bloomfield, Canadian Marc Garneau and spacewalkers Joseph Tanner and Carlos Noriega -- then floated into the roomy multi-hatch connecting module, smiling, shaking hands and sharing hugs with Shepherd and his two crewmates, Sergei Krikalev and Yuri Gidzenko. "On behalf of the crew on Alpha, I would like to commend Endeavour and its crew on the tremendous technical challenge and the great achievement of putting (the) P6 (solar power system) together," Shepherd radioed ground controllers. "We really appreciate it. I can't think of a mission that we've flown for a long time that's been a bigger challenge. It's been awesome." The station crew then followed their shuttle colleagues up to Endeavour's flight deck to get their first good look at the space station's new P6 solar power tower and its two huge wings through a pair of large overhead windows. "And they're pretty impressed with the arrays," Jett radioed and Shepherd, Gidzenko and Krikalev admired the view. The station crew then returned the favor, leading Jett and company back into the space station for a tour of the Russian-built, NASA-financed Zarya module and the Zvezda command module where Shepherd, Gidzenko and Krikalev live and work. Television cameras mounted along the way allowed flight controllers -- and the public -- to follow along. Stopping again in the Unity module, the crews paused for more pictures. At one point, six different still and video cameras could be seen as the astronauts and cosmonauts took pictures of each other. Then they floated through hatch into Zarya and headed for Zvezda at the far end of the station. After a safety review to brief the shuttle astronauts on space station procedures, the joint crews planned to get down to work, transferring equipment and supplies and carrying out tests to measure the station's response to shuttle jet firings. For Tanner -- another Navy veteran -- getting a chance to explore the space station is a dream come true. "First of all, we want to go in and see what the station feels like," he said in a pre-launch NASA interview. "We want to get in there and just get the atmosphere of the place. I didn't get a chance to go to Mir on my other two flights, and Carlos and, I think, Mike and Brent have all been there, and so I want to see what a station is like." But there won't be much time for sightseeing. The hatches will be closed Saturday morning and the shuttle will undock later that afternoon. In between, the two crews will be busy transferring equipment and supplies from the shuttle to the station and moving trash and no-longer-needed equipment from the station to Endeavour. "We have some transfers to complete," Tanner said. "We'll bring over more water, we'll take the equipment back that they are done with and put it back on the shuttle for return to Earth. And I think we'll just be enjoying their company a lot."
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1255 GMT (7:55 a.m. EST) Jett and station skipper William Shepherd, both Navy veterans, have some sort of formal greeting ceremony planned, but the details have not been revealed. "Well, we might have something planned," Jett said before launch. "Shep and I have talked a little bit about some of the Navy traditions and whether or not those would be appropriate to establish for the space station; you'll just to have to tune in and find out what happens. "We'll do our best to get TV down during that, because we know there's a high amount of interest in that particular activity. But you know, our main goal is just going to be to get in and start, you know, see Shep and his crew and give them a chance if they want to come over to the shuttle for a little more room than they've had on station to do that as well. So I think it'll be interesting." The two crews will only have one day of joint operations before the shuttle hatches will be resealed for undocking Saturday afternoon. Along with transferring equipment and supplies from the shuttle to the station, unneeded gear and trash will be moved from the station to the shuttle for return to Earth. In addition, Jett plans to fire Endeavour's small maneuvering jets later this morning in a structural test to study how the station - and its new solar array wings - respond to dynamic loads. A centerline camera system that will be used in January to help install the U.S. laboratory module, Destiny, will be checked out later this today and Shepherd will use a large-format IMAX camera to film "day-in-the-life kinds of scenes for a future IMAX production," said station flight director Jeff Hanley. "The (equipment and supplies) transfer operations really are the primary objectives of the activity," he said. "The rest of the time will be spent with the crews spending some time together just to swap stories over the last few days, have a meal together, there'll be a crew (news) conference with the ground and then we'll just leave them alone to socialize a little bit." The two crews have not been able to meet until now because the shuttle's cabin air pressure was lowered to 10.2 pounds per square inch - equivalent to an altitude of 10,000 feet on Earth - shortly after launch to help spacewalkers Joseph Tanner and Carlos Noriega avoid decompression problems when using their 5 psi spacesuits. After the conclusion of their third spacewalk Thursday, Endeavour's air pressure was raised back up to 14.7 psi to match the station's, clearing the way for hatch opening later this morning.
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2000 Today's spacewalk marked the 95th in the history of the U.S. space program, the 57th from a space shuttle and third and final planned on this mission of STS-97. It was the fifth EVA for Joe Tanner and the third for Carlos Noriega. The total spacewalk time for this flight of Endeavour over the three EVAs is 19 hours and 20 minutes.
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1956 GMT (2:56 p.m. EST) With the spacewalk approaching nearly four hours in duration, the two men will now move on to mounting some communications antennas to the station before calling it a day and returning to Endeavour's airlock.
1930 GMT (2:30 p.m. EST) Meanwhile, Mission Control has decided to add a few additional tasks for this spacewalk since Tanner and Noriega are running significantly ahead of schedule. The extra work will include installing wireless data antennas to the station.
1853 GMT (1:53 p.m. EST) The probe was designed to measure how well two other components, called plasma contactors, are working to keep potentially dangerous electrical charges from building up. As the station plows through charged particles in the extreme upper atmosphere, its new solar arrays will build up an electrical charge. The plasma contactors emit a steady stream of xenon atoms to close a giant space circuit, eliminating that potential. Without the contactors, a spacewalking astronaut could get receive a potentially dangerous -- perhaps deadly -- shock from a sudden discharge. The plasma contactors are on and performing normally as far as anyone can tell. But there are no instruments to measure the electrical environment around the station. The floating potential probe will do just that, presumably proving once and for all that lightning bolts are not on the list of threats spacewalkers need fear. To be on the safe side, however, the P6 solar arrays will be "shunted" during the spacewalk today and oriented edge on to the station's direction of travel to minimize any electrical buildup.
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1817 GMT (1:17 p.m. EST) The spacewalk's remaining objective is mounting the so-called Floating Potential Probe atop the P6 solar array tower. The device will measure the electrical potential of plasma around the international space station.
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1803 GMT (1:03 p.m. EST) "We have completed the interior tensioning reel and it was just like the outer one and it looks nominal," Marc Garneau, coordinating the spacewalk from Endeavour's cockpit, told Houston after both cables had been put back on their reels. "That is absolutely outstanding work," replied astronaut Shannon Lucid in mission control. "Joe and Carlos are quite the team," Garneau said. "And we might add all the hard work that's been done by the ground to come up with this procedure." "Yeah, that procedure they gave us was fantastic, it was perfect," added Noriega. "This was almost - I'm not going to say a no brainer because everyone would make fun of me for not having one - but it was perfect," Tanner agreed. "Well Endeavour, Houston, the ground is ecstatic," Shannon said.
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1617 GMT (11:17 a.m. EST) The spacewalk is the 95th in the history of the U.S. space program, the 57th from a space shuttle and third and final planned on this mission of STS-97. It is the fifth EVA for Joe Tanner and the third for Carlos Noriega. In the next few minutes, the two men will float out of Endeavour's airlock and begin gathering tethers, tool and equipment needed for the spacewalk. They will then head nearly 90 feet above the shuttle's payload bay to the top of the newly-installed P6 solar array truss on the international space station. Priority No. 1 for this spacewalk is to tighten a solar array blanket that was never tensioned after deployment on Sunday because small cables inside the structure designed to bring the blanket taut jumped their pulleys. The spacewalkers' job is to get those cables back on the pulleys. It is a task they have never practiced or simulated on Earth.
1557 GMT (10:57 a.m. EST) Spacewalkers Joe Tanner and Carlos Noriega are about 15 minutes away from beginning their excursion today. Read our full story previewing the spacewalk.
1245 GMT (7:45 a.m. EST) The top priority is to tighten up a loose solar array blanket on the P6 power tower's starboard solar wing. Now-secondary objectives include installation of television equipment to help the next crew attach the U.S. laboratory module, Destiny, in January and an instrument to measure the electrical environment around the outpost. The space station's three-man crew, meanwhile, has spent the morning preparing equipment for transfer to the shuttle on Friday and rigging the now-open U.S. Unity module for day-to-day use, installing air ducts and activating emergency systems.
WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 6, 2000
1400 GMT (08:00 a.m. EST) Concern about humidity and possible condensation buildups in the Unity module have prompted flight controllers to limit Shepherd's access to the module to just six hours or so. Engineers are assessing whether that time limit can be extended to give the commander more time to complete pre-transfer preparations. The Endeavour astronauts were awakened at 7:36 a.m. (1236 GMT). The five-man crew faces a relatively light schedule today and plans to enjoy a bit of off-duty time this afternoon. At 1:11 p.m. EST (1811 GMT), the crew will field questions from the Fox News Network, Space.com and Bob Vila Productions. They also will set up and check out a device that will be installed on the space station during a third and final spacewalk Thursday to monitor the electrical environment around the outpost. The new P6 solar array wings will collect a charge as the station plows through the tenuous extreme upper atmosphere. Devices called plasma contactors, already attached to the station, emit xenon atoms to allow that charge to dissipate, preventing potentially dangerous arcs, or discharges, that could injure or possibly kill a spacewalking astronaut. The "floating potential probe" that will be installed Thursday will tell engineers just how well the plasma contactors are working. The astronauts will begin an off-duty period at 4:06 p.m. (2106 GMT) and go to bed at 11:06 p.m. (0406 GMT.
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 5, 2000 The procedure, if approved by NASA's mission management team Wednesday, would be implemented Thursday, during the crew's third and final spacewalk. A detailed story outlining the proposed fix will be posted shortly. In the meantime, the Endeavour astronauts have called it a day. Along with carrying out a successful spacewalk, the crew also deployed a set of radiator panels on the side of the P6 solar array truss. The deployment originally was scheduled for Wednesday, but it was moved up to lighten the crew's workload.
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0030 GMT (7:30 p.m. EST) The radiator panels were unlatched during today's spacewalk by Carlos Noriega and Joseph Tanner. A mission status briefing, originally scheduled for 8 p.m. and then moved up to 7:30 p.m., has been pushed back to 8 p.m.
0005 GMT (7:05 p.m. EST) Encountering virtually no problems, Tanner and Noriega successfully wired the P6 solar array into the space station's power system; moved an S-band antenna array to its permanent mounting point atop the P6 truss; connected ammonia coolant lines between P6 radiators and the station; and prepared docking port PMA-2 for for relocation during the next assembly flight. The spacewalkers also installed work platforms for the next station assembly crew, hooked up jumpers allowing power from the P6 array to flow into the Russian and Zvezda modules and released latches to free up a radiator for deployment Wednesday. A mission status briefing with lead flight director William Reeves, originally planned for 8 p.m., has been moved up to 7:30 p.m. A complete wrapup story will be posted later this evening, along with updated EVA totals.
2335 GMT (6:35 p.m. EST)
2235 GMT (5:35 p.m. EST) Space station commander William Shepherd and his crewmates have signed off for the day. During a final tagup with space station control, Shepherd voiced concern about his crew's work schedule, asking NASA managers to work with their Russian counterparts to defer tasks that are not absolutely essential. Otherwise, he said, the station crew will not be ready Friday - flight day nine - when hatches between the shuttle and station will finally be opened for the combined crews to transfer cargo and supplies. "What we need to do tomorrow, we need to organize the cargo that's going to go down on 4A (Endeavour) and I need to get on top of IMAX so we can get some shooting done," Shepherd said. "Then on Thursday, we need to try and lay stuff out in the node (Unity module), including the cargo, and set up IWIS (internal wireless instrumentation system). "Unless we can park the things that are not essential for getting through 4A, we're not going to be ready for flight day nine." "Shep we copy that and we concur strongly," replied station communicator Joan Higginbotham. "We will do our best to get most of the things that are not 4A related and critical off of your timeline."
2154 GMT (4:54 p.m. EST) During that flight, the U.S. laboratory module, Destiny, will be attached to the U.S. Unity module where PMA-2 currently is located. PMA-2 ultimately will be attached to the far end of Destiny for future shuttle dockings. Noriega currently is releasing cinches holding a set of radiators folded against the side of the P6 central tower. The radiator, one of two that ultimately will be deployed to help cool Destiny's electronic systems, will be extended Wednesday. The other radiator will be extended during the lab installation mission. Tanner, meanwhile, is working to install so-called "H-jumpers," cables that will permit P6 power to flow into the Russian Zvezda and Zarya modules. Before wrapping up today's spacewalk, the astronauts will mount foot restraints on the station's hull that will be used by the next assembly crew in January. Engineers at the Johnson Space Center are continuing to assess potential fixes to tighten up a loose solar array blanket on the starboard wing of the P6 power tower. Videotape showing closeup views of the blanket's tensioning system, downlinked earlier from cameras in Noriega's helmet, was replayed on NASA television shortly before 5 p.m., presumably for the benefit of array experts in California. "Currently a plan being put together that could potentially be used on the third spacewalk of the mission, coming up on Thursday, to work with this tensioning system and increase, tighten basically, the blankets on this solar array," said NASA mission control commentator James Hartsfield.
2056 GMT (3:56 p.m. EST) Station commander William Shepherd, meanwhile, working inside the Unity module, has completed internal connections permitting P6 power to flow into the space station's electrical system. Shepherd then began backing out and sealing the module off while flight controllers carried out a slow warm-up procedure. "Hopefully, we'll get you in ther permanently tomorrow," astronaut Joan Higginbotham radioed from Houston. "We're shooting for somewhere around lunch time, running around 1300 GMT."
2025 GMT (3:25 p.m. EST) Worried about leaks, Tanner took his time hooking up ammonia quick-disconnect fittings, following directions from spacewalk coordinator Marc Garneau in the shuttle's cockpit. "OK, unlock the (quick-disconnect) collar, depress the button and slowly push the bail bar until it locks," Garneau radioed at one point. "OK. As my dad used to say, here goes nothing," Tanner said. "The collar's unlocked, the button's pushed... moving slowly. No leaks... no leaks... no leaks. The bail bar is pushed all the way, the button is popped up." "Lock the collar," Garneau reminded. "The collar's locked." "OK, that complete's Q-D eight." "Eight is complete," Tanner confirmed, "Verified it's on eight." The ammonia lines run to a pair of radiators mounted on the P6 array's central tower. A third radiator, used to dissipate heat generated by the power system's electronics, was deployed Sunday. One of the two main radiator panels will be deployed Wednesday. The other will be extended after the lab module is attached early next year. Carlos Noriega, meanwhile, is pressing ahead making electrical connections between the P6 array and the Z1 truss, part of a complex procedure to route power from the now deployed solar wings to the rest of the space station. The work is proceeding smoothly with no significant problems.
2010 GMT (3:10 p.m. EST) Earlier, Noriega completed a detailed inspection of the power system's starboard solar wing, beaming down sharp color television images from cameras mounted on his space helmet. One and possibly both of the wing's solar cell blankets failed to pull taut after the wing was extended Sunday. Tanner reported today that tension cables had jumped off their guide pullies at the base of one blanket. "The outboard tension is not on the guide pully, it's not going around that pully," Tanner told flight controllers in Houston. "You see? From my angle, I can really see it. ... It probably means the inboard one isn't, either." "I can't see that it's not on the reel but I can deduce it, because the arc of the cable is different from the arc of the pully itself," Noriega commented. "We could put it back on that one pully, but the other one is going to be a little work," Tanner said. Veteran spacewalker Jerry Ross, working with Lockheed solar array engineers in California to develop a possible fix, then asked Noriega to move around the array's central mast to inspect the other blanket making up the starboard solar array wing. "The guide wires look good, the tension wires have about the same amount of tautness," Noriega reported. "The tension bar looks in good shape as do the ribbon cables." "OK, copy, and that goes for both the inboard and outboard systems?" Ross asked from mission control. "That's affirmative." "OK, guys, what you told us about the side that's not tensioned is about what the guys at Suynnyvale had expected to see and we think we've got, hopefully, a pretty good handle on it and can probably fix it." "Great!" Any attempt to tighten up the one loose blanket would not be made until a third and final already planned spacewalk Thursday.
1900 GMT (2:00 p.m. EST) Meanwhile, Carlos Noriega has moved on to inspect the solar array tension wires on the starboard wing. Tanner has completed the first phase of power cable reconfiguration between the P6 solar array and the Z1 truss where the array is attached. Many cable connections will be performed during the spacewalk today as circuits are wired in and tests conducted. The spacewalkers also reported an impact of some sort on one of two cold plates mounted on the side of the Z1 truss. It is not clear whether the impact was caused by a collision with space debris or by spacewalk activity on this or a previous assembly missions. "It looks like an impact, a point impact on it at one point," Tanner said. "Could you assess its depth and circumference?" Canadian astronaut Marc Garneau asked from inside Endeavour. "The impact is about the diameter of a ballpoint pen," Tanner said. "And it's got a scratch emanating about a sixteenth of an inch out one direction, then another scratch that's almost an inch long. It's small, youy can't even see it unless the light's just right."
1825 GMT (1:25 p.m. EST) The duo are currently releasing the S-band communications antenna mounted to the international space station's Z1 truss for transport to the top of the new P6 truss structure for instellation.
1724 GMT (12:24 p.m. EST) This planned 6.5-hour excursion will see the P6 solar array truss wired to the international space station, the S-band communications antenna relocated and inspections of the tension cables in the starboard solar array.
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Appropriately enough, the astronauts were awakened by a recording of "Fight On," the University of Southern California's football fight song, for USC graduate Carlos Noriega.
"Good morning, Endeavour, and good morning especially to veteran spacewalker Carlos," astronaut Gerhard Thiele radioed from mission control.
"Good morning, Gerhard, thanks for the wakeup music," Noriega replied. "After the array went out yesterday, we've been in a fantastic mood out here. We're ready to go fight on today."
"We are looking forward to another touchdown," Thiele said.
Noriega and crewmate Joseph Tanner are scheduled to begin their second spacewalk at 12:56 p.m. (1756 GMT). The main goals of today's excursion are to electrically connect the P6 arrays to the station's main bus and to move the station's S-band antenna system from its current location on the Z1 truss to a point atop the P6 array tower.
To complete the necessary electrical connections, station commander William Shepherd, Yuri Gidzenko and Sergei Krikalev will enter the U.S. Unity mode during today's spacewalk to install grounding straps and make internal connections.
Tanner and Noriega, meanwhile, also plan to release latches holding one of the P6 array's two main radiators in place, allowing it to be extended later, and to prepare one of the station's docking ports - PMA-2 - for relocation during the next shuttle visit.
If all goes well, today's spacewalk will end around 7 p.m. (0000 GMT). A mission status briefing is scheduled for 8 p.m. and the crew will begin an eight-hour sleep period at 11:36 p.m. (0436 GMT).
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 5, 2000
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0246 GMT (9:46 p.m. EST) The international space station's power-generating solar wings have been spread 240 feet tip-to-tip, increasing the outpost's available power nearly five-fold.
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The starboard wing of the P6 solar array was deployed Sunday evening after a series of false starts. When the 115-foot wing unfurled, however, one of its two delicate solar blankets was not as taut as expected and NASA managers decided to hold off deploying the port wing to give engineers time to assess the issue.
The concern was that whatever caused the loss of tension in the P6 array's starboard wing could be repeated during deployment of the port wing. During the starboard wing's extension, blanket panels could be seen rippling back and forth along the long axis of the wing, bunching up and suddenly popping free as the wing's mast drew the blankets out of their storage boxes. The deployment was more dynamic than engineers expected and it may have contributed to the tensioning problem.
Early today, NASA's mission management team approved a plan to extend the port wing in deliberate steps to make sure the tensioning system in that wing is not over stressed.
The Endeavour astronauts were awakened at 9:30 a.m. (1430 GMT) to begin their fifth day in space. Before flight controllers could explain the MMT's plan, commander Brent Jett chimed in with his own suggestions about how they might tighten up the port wing and go about deploying the second.
"The more we look at that left blanket box on the starboard array, the tensioning cables, they don't really appear to be broken, it looks like they might be off track or have jumped off the mechanism," he said. "We were thinking about maybe another way to tension the arrays using PRDs (payload retention devices) to tension it and a long duration tether to secure it.
"The other thing we were thinking about, and I'm sure you are as well, is to deploy the other array, maybe doing it manually and letting the EVA guys control the rate. You guys might have a lot more insight than we do, but we just thought we'd let you know what we're thinking about up here in case you hadn't considered those already."
"Thanks, Brent, for sharing your ideas with us," replied astronaut Gerhard Thiele in mission control. "We were thinking along the same tracks. Currently, we are planning to deploy the second array today with pause points. However, the orbit one shift will come back with more info on that."
Engineers have tentatively scheduled an attempt to deploy the port array for 4:41 p.m. What, if anything, might be done to increase tension on the port array's loose blanket is not yet known.
The astronauts will discuss all of this during interviews with three television networks starting at 3:16 p.m. The crew is scheduled to take the rest of the afternoon off.
MONDAY, DECEMBER 4, 2000 The spacewalkers moved on to release launch restraints holding the two solar array assemblies into place and readied the $600 million station element to be activated. After several nagging glitches were resolved, the starboard solar array wing was extended to its full length of 110 feet. But ground controllers quickly noted that one of the two solar array blankets that make up the wing was not taut. Tension struts in the blanket were clearly not tight and slack was noted in the structure in television downlinked by the shuttle. NASA officials opted to cancel plans to deploy the second wing on Sunday night, instead deciding to allow engineers more time to study the tension issue. Deployment of the port wing could occur as early as Monday afternoon. Initial data showed the starboard wing was generating adequate power to recharge onboard batteries despite the slack blanket. The P6 solar arrays are designed to quintuple the available power on the station. Mission Control told Endeavour's crew they will extend their sleep period an extra hour tonight. The wakeup call is now expected at 9:36 a.m. EST (1436 GMT).
0421 GMT (11:21 p.m. EST) This is the final major task for Endeavour's five-man crew tonight. They are scheduled to begin an eight-hour sleep period at 12:36 a.m. EST. Monday had been slated to be a relatively light work day for the astronauts, but deployment of the second solar array wing may be ordered if engineers complete analysis of the slack tension noted on one of the blankets in the first wing extended tonight.
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0355 GMT (10:55 p.m. EST) The second wing could be unfurled as early as Monday pending NASA managers' decision. Meanwhile, deployment of the PV radiator is still upcoming this evening. The cooling structure has not yet been commanded to deploy by the shuttle crew.
0248 GMT (9:48 p.m. EST) Officials have decided, however, to go ahead and deploy the photovoltaic radiator on the truss tonight as planned. That will be upcoming in about 45 minutes. The starboard wing extended earlier tonight is generating sufficient power to charge batteries in the P6 truss. But it is thought that the tension in the 110-foot wing is not completely tight. Engineers will continue to review the situation overnight before allowing the second wing to be unfurled.
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0152 GMT (8:52 p.m. EST) Meanwhile, controllers are carefully looking at two tensioning cables on one of the deployed solar array blankets that appear slack.
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0123 GMT (8:23 p.m. EST) The left side arrays will be deployed later.
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2345 GMT (6:45 p.m. EST) Also, both solar array blanket boxes have been configured for deployment. The spacewalkers will stay in the airlock for safety sake. However, they will be prepared to climb back up the P6 truss to manually deploy the arrays if a problem arises.
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2329 GMT (6:29 p.m. EST) Meanwhile, Tanner has deployed the port side solar array boxes.
2326 GMT (6:26 p.m. EST)
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2308 GMT (6:08 p.m. EST) He will now move to release six "cinches" restraints holding the photovoltaic radiator into its stowed position. The radiator is slated for deployment later tonight.
2259 GMT (5:59 p.m. EST)
2255 GMT (5:55 p.m. EST)
2239 GMT (5:39 p.m. EST) The spacewalkers are now pressing ahead to deploy the port assembly.
2235 GMT (5:35 p.m. EST)
2233 GMT (5:33 p.m. EST)
2228 GMT (5:28 p.m. EST) Meanwhile, Mission Control has told the crew not to attempt to deploy the port assembly until the starboard is latched into place.
2222 GMT (5:22 p.m. EST)
2208 GMT (5:08 p.m. EST) The beta gimbal assemblies, measuring 8 by 8 by 2 feet, consist of the mast canister that holds the telescoping boom on which the arrays are connected, the Bearing, Motor and Roll Ring module uses to rotate the array to track the sun, the Electronic Control Unit used to control the gimbal's motor and mast rotation and the Sequential Shunt Unit needed to regulate the wing output voltage.
2205 GMT (5:05 p.m. EST)
2203 GMT (5:03 p.m. EST)
2200 GMT (5:00 p.m. EST)
2151 GMT (4:51 p.m. EST)
2145 GMT (4:45 p.m. EST)
2143 GMT (4:43 p.m. EST)
2135 GMT (4:35 p.m. EST)
2129 GMT (4:29 p.m. EST) The spacewalkers are releasing bolts that are holding the solar arrays against the side of the P6 structure in advance of deploying the wings about two hours from now.
2119 GMT (4:19 p.m. EST)
2117 GMT (4:17 p.m. EST)
2106 GMT (4:06 p.m. EST)
2100 GMT (4:00 p.m. EST)
2050 GMT (3:50 p.m. EST)
2035 GMT (3:35 p.m. EST) Upcoming for spacewalker Tanner will be the release of launch restraints holding the two solar array blanket boxes into place against the side of the P6 truss.
2019 GMT (3:19 p.m. EST) Also, the shuttle's robot arm has ungrappled the P6 truss now that it is part of the international space station. The arm will be used to move the spacewalkers around for the rest of the day.
2009 GMT (3:09 p.m. EST)
2001 GMT (3:01 p.m. EST)
1951 GMT (2:51 p.m. EST)
1947 GMT (2:47 p.m. EST)
1940 GMT (2:40 p.m. EST) The P6 solar array segment is made up of three elements: The two photovoltaic solar wings themselves; an integrated electronics assembly housing batteries and other critical gear; and a truss section called the "long spacer" that includes thermal control equipment. The P6 truss also houses a deployable radiator. Ammonia coolant lines from the U.S. laboratory module ultimately will be connected through the Z1 truss to the radiator to dissipate heat generated by the lab's electronic gear. This 17-ton package is the heaviest and largest element yet delivered to the station by a space shuttle.
1932 GMT (2:32 p.m. EST)
1929 GMT (2:29 p.m. EST)
1927 GMT (2:27 p.m. EST) There is a claw-like device on the Z1 truss of the space station that is designed to capture a bar on the bottom of the P6 truss. That will initially connect the truss to the station with four bolts to be added later by the spacewalkers this afternoon.
1925 GMT (2:25 p.m. EST)
1915 GMT (2:15 p.m. EST)
1858 GMT (1:58 p.m. EST)
1850 GMT (1:50 p.m. EST)
1845 GMT (1:45 p.m. EST)
1839 GMT (1:39 p.m. EST) The two men will float outside the shuttle's airlock hatch in the next few minutes and head up to the Z1 framework truss on the Unity node of the international space station where the P6 solar array truss is to be mounted this afternoon. From that vantage point, they will be able to provide a first-hand view of the capture plate and assist robot arm operator Marc Garneau to align the structure for its attachment. Once lowered into place, the spacewalkers will bolt the truss to the station. This is the first of three spacewalks planned on this shuttle mission -- with the others to follow on Tuesday and Thursday. The subsequent excursions will be to wire the solar arrays to the space station's electrical system and to install instrumentation to measure the orbiting complex's electrical environment, respectively.
1831 GMT (1:31 p.m. EST)
1824 GMT (1:24 p.m. EST)
1818 GMT (1:18 p.m. EST)
1807 GMT (1:07 p.m. EST)
1740 GMT (12:40 p.m. EST)
1614 GMT (11:14 a.m. EST) Activities for the spacewalk are continuing aboard Endeavour with the Tanner and Noriega having donned their liquid-cooled undergarments. They are now in the process of testing the voice and data communications from their EMU spacesuits before pressing ahead to suit up.
1545 GMT (10:45 a.m. EST) Meanwhile, astronauts Joe Tanner and Carlos Noriega are in the middeck of Endeavour preparing for their spacewalk later today. The two will be suiting up and later enter the shuttle's airlock for the scheduled start of the EVA expected around 1:30 p.m. EST (1830 GMT). However, they are running a bit ahead of the timeline so the spacewalk could begin early. The spacewalkers' first task will be to climb up to the Z1 truss to assist Garneau with visual cues for the actual mounting of the P6 structure.
1500 GMT (10:00 a.m. EST)
1340 GMT (08:40 a.m. EST) Joseph Tanner and Carlos Noriega are scheduled to officially begin the spacewalk at 1831 GMT (01:31 p.m. EST), but the excursion could begin up to 45 minutes early if the astronauts complete preparations in time. The astronauts were awakened by a recording of "Sunshine of Your Love" radioed up from mission control. "Good morning, Endeavour, and especially good morning for Carlos and Joe T," called astronaut Gerhard Thiele from the control center. "Good morning, Houston, and thanks for the tune," replied Tanner. "And for the thousands of people who have worked for years to see the sun shine on these arrays, you won't find five guys more eager to make that dream come true today." This will be the 55th spacewalk in shuttle history - the 94th by U.S. astronauts - and the 11th devoted to space station outfitting and assembly. During five previous shuttle missions, station EVA crews logged 69 hours and 35 minutes of station assembly time during 10 spacewalks, or EVAs. During Endeavour's mission, Tanner and Noriega plan three EVAs, each one lasting six to six-and-a-half hours. The Endeavour astronauts docked with the space station Friday. Canadian astronaut Mark Garneau used the shuttle's robot arm to pluck the 17.5-ton P6 array out of the cargo bay and into an overnight "thermal park" position to keep it from getting too hot or too cold. The astronauts also briefly opened a hatch leading into the PMA-3 docking port to leave computer gear, fresh coffee, vice grip pliers and other supplies for the station's three-man crew. Station commander William Shepherd and his crewmates retrieved the welcome supplies early today and then exited PMA-3 and the U.S. Unity module, sealing hatches behind them. The two crews will not be able to greet each other in the flesh until late this week, after all three spacewalks are complete. That's because the air pressure in the shuttle is being maintained at 10.2 psi - about 5 psi less than the station's - to help Noriega and Tanner avoid the bends when using their 5-psi spacesuits. We will provide detailed play-by-play coverage of today's spacewalk, along with a detailed wrapup story after a post-EVA news conference at the Johnson Space Center. Read our earlier status center coverage.
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Shuttle calendar In this 2001 calendar, John Sexton turns the space shuttle into an art form with his unique black and white photographs of the hardware.MORE - amazon.com MORE - amazon.co.uk Flight Plan Upcoming major events for the crew of Endeavour: 04:58 PM Ignition of deorbit burn. 06:04 PM Endeavour lands at Kennedy Space Center. All times EST (GMT -5 hours). See entire flight plan. Status summary Recent updates SUNDAY 09:40 AM WEDNESDAY 07:15 AM Ride a rocket! A 50-minute VHS video cassette from Spaceflight Now features spectacular "rocketcam" footage from April's launch of NASA's 2001 Mars Odyssey probe. Available from the Astronomy Now Store in NTSC format (North America and Japan) and PAL (UK, most of Europe, Australia and other countries).At a Glance Mission 1: ISS-2R Vehicle: Soyuz Crew: Shepherd, Gidzenko and Krikalev Launch date: Oct. 31, 2000 Launch time: 0753 GMT (2:53 a.m. EST) Launch site: Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan Return vehicle: Shuttle Discovery (STS-102) Landing date: March 11, 2001 Landing site: Kennedy Space Center, Fla. Mission 2: ISS-4A (STS-97) Vehicle: Shuttle Endeavour Crew: Jett, Bloomfield, Tanner, Garneau, Noriega Launch date: Nov. 30, 2000 Launch time: 10:06 p.m. EST (0306 GMT on 1st) Launch site: LC-39B, KSC Landing date: Dec. 11, 2000 Landing time: 6:04 p.m. EST (2304 GMT) Landing site: SLF, KSC Get e-mail updates Sign up for our NewsAlert service and have the latest news in astronomy and space e-mailed direct to your desktop (privacy note: your e-mail address will not be used for any other purpose). Baseball caps NEW! The NASA "Meatball" logo appears on a series of stylish baseball caps available now from the Astronomy Now Store.Hubble Posters Stunning posters featuring images from the Hubble Space Telescope and world-renowned astrophotographer David Malin are now available from the Astronomy Now Store.Station Calendar
NEW! This beautiful 12" by 12" wall calendar features stunning images of the International Space Station and of the people, equipment, and space craft associated with it, as it takes shape day by day in orbit high above the Earth. The Infinite Journey The triumphs and tragedies of the space program are recalled by those who were there in this glossy 240-page book from the Discovery Channel.MORE - amazon.com MORE - amazon.co.uk |