|
|
||
|
|
||
|
BY JUSTIN RAY August 23, 2000 -- Follow the countdown and launch of the Boeing Delta 3 rocket on a demonstration mission to prove the vehicle's reliability. Reload this page for the very latest on the mission live from Cape Canaveral, Florida.
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 23, 2000
1141 GMT (7:41 a.m. EDT) Today's flight appeared flawless from the sunrise liftoff through spacecraft separation off the southeastern coast of Africa. We have posted four QuickTime movies from the launch. Check out the clip that shows liftoff from pad 17B; the separation of the ground-lit solid rocket motors; the jettison of the three air-lit motors; and the onboard camera video from the second stage showing separation of the first stage and ignition of the RL-10 engine.
1140 GMT (7:40 a.m. EDT)
1138 GMT (7:38 a.m. EDT)
1134 GMT (7:34 a.m. EDT)
1130 GMT (7:30 a.m. EDT)
1128 GMT (7:28 a.m. EDT)
1127 GMT (7:27 a.m. EDT)
1127 GMT (7:27 a.m. EDT)
1125 GMT (7:25 a.m. EDT)
1122 GMT (7:22 a.m. EDT)
1119 GMT (7:19 a.m. EDT)
1118 GMT (7:18 a.m. EDT)
1116 GMT (7:16 a.m. EDT)
1115 GMT (7:15 a.m. EDT)
1112 GMT (7:12 a.m. EDT)
1111 GMT (7:11 a.m. EDT)
1110 GMT (7:10 a.m. EDT)
1109 GMT (7:09 a.m. EDT)
1109 GMT (7:09 a.m. EDT)
1108 GMT (7:08 a.m. EDT)
1107 GMT (7:07 a.m. EDT)
1106 GMT (7:06 a.m. EDT)
1106 GMT (7:06 a.m. EDT)
1105 GMT (7:05 a.m. EDT)
1105 GMT (7:05 a.m. EDT)
1104 GMT (7:04 a.m. EDT) In the next few seconds the pad water system will be started to suppress the sound produced at launch, igniters will be armed and the solid rocket motor nozzle steering system will be activated. Launch ignition will begin at T-minus 5 seconds when a Boeing engineer, making a simple click of a computer mouse, sends a command to enable the engine start sequence. Then the computer-controlled process begins with an engine start command at T-minus 2 seconds for ignition of the two vernier engines and first stage main engine. The six ground-start solid boosters then light at T-0 for liftoff.
1104 GMT (7:04 a.m. EDT) Following liftoff from pad 17B, the Delta 3 rocket will follow a 98.5 degree launch azimuth, heading east from Cape Canaveral and arcing above the Atlantic Ocean on its journey to orbit.
1103 GMT (7:03 a.m. EDT) Currently, data recording charts are being taken to high speed. Topping of liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen to the first and second stage tanks continues to ensure a proper load for flight. Approximately a half-second after liftoff, the three steerable solid rocket motor nozzles will be gimbaled downward to allow the exhaust to exit the special flame ducts at pad 17B. Then at T+3.5 seconds, the nozzles will be slewed outward to produce the maximum performance for flight. The liftoff thrust will top out at 1.1 million pounds at T+4 seconds. The 663,000-pound vehicle will also experience 1.3 g's at liftoff.
1103 GMT (7:03 a.m. EDT)
1102 GMT (7:02 a.m. EDT)
1101 GMT (7:01 a.m. EDT) With the final phase of launch count underway, systems aboard the rocket are switching to internal power for liftoff at 7:05 a.m. EDT (1105 GMT).
1100 GMT (7:00 a.m. EDT)
1058 GMT (6:58 a.m. EDT)
1055 GMT (6:55 a.m. EDT)
1052 GMT (6:52 a.m. EDT)
1050 GMT (6:50 a.m. EDT)
1045 GMT (6:45 a.m. EDT)
1041 GMT (6:41 a.m. EDT)
1040 GMT (6:40 a.m. EDT)
1036 GMT (6:36 a.m. EDT)
1030 GMT (6:30 a.m. EDT) The Delta 3 rocket stands fully fueled at Cape Canaveral's pad 17B as the countdown moves on schedule towards the 7 a.m. EDT (1100 GMT) launch today. The vehicle has been loaded with RP-1 fuel, liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen.
1025 GMT (6:25 a.m. EDT) Meanwhile, the Range reports there are 11 shrimp boats currently in the restricted waters off the coast of Cape Canaveral. However, the Air Force says the boats are moving and should not be a problem this morning.
1023 GMT (6:23 a.m. EDT)
1017 GMT (6:17 a.m. EDT)
1015 GMT (6:15 a.m. EDT)
1010 GMT (6:10 a.m. EDT)
1005 GMT (6:05 a.m. EDT)
0959 GMT (5:59 a.m. EDT)
0954 GMT (5:54 a.m. EDT)
0925 GMT (5:25 a.m. EDT) And now the launch team has begun pumping super-cold liquid oxygen into the first and second stages. With this process underway, officials will be forced to limit today's available launch opportunity from the four-hour window down to 68 minutes, extending from 7 to 8:08 a.m. EDT (1100-1208 GMT). The reason is liquid oxygen cannot remain on the rocket too long before liftoff due to thermal constraints.
0825 GMT (4:25 a.m. EDT) At pad 17B, the loading of RP-1 fuel, a high refined kerosene, into the rocket's first stage is slated to begin shortly.
0745 GMT (3:45 a.m. EDT) With Terminal Count underway, the launch team is scheduled over the next hour to turn on the rocket's Redundant Flight Control Assembly guidance computer, or RIFCA, and pressurize the first stage helium and nitrogen systems and second stage helium sphere. Evacuation of the Complex 17 launch area of all workers is scheduled in about 20 minutes.
0229 GMT (10:29 p.m. EDT) The 12-story rocket is sitting brightly illuminated by powerful flood lights in the muggy Florida night. The pad can be seen from miles around. With the MST now retracted, technicians are scheduled in the next couple of hours to remove the rocket's safe and arm pin, connect the Automatic Destruct System ordnance lines and remove the pin for the Inadvertent Separation Destruct System. The ADS and ISDS systems would be used to automatically blow up the rocket during launch if a problem occurred. The countdown will enter an hour-long built-in hold at T-minus 180 minutes at 2:45 a.m. EDT (0645 GMT) prior to the start of Terminal Count. The final countdown will begin at 3:45 a.m. EDT (0745 GMT) with the 80-member launch team controlling from the "soft blockhouse" at the Delta Operations Building a few miles southwest from pad 17B. Fueling of the first stage with RP-1 fuel, a highly refined kerosene, is scheduled to commence at 4:30 a.m. EDT (0830 GMT). Loading of liquid oxygen into the first and second stages should follow at 5:15 a.m. EDT (0915 GMT). Liquid hydrogen tanking for the second stage will complete the fueling process starting at 5:55 a.m. EDT (0955 GMT). Stay with Spaceflight Now for continuing countdown status reports and tune into our live streaming video broadcast of the launch starting at 6:45 a.m. EDT (1045 GMT).
0140 GMT (9:40 p.m. EDT) "I really feel the world is watching us," said Jay Witzling, Boeing's vice president for Delta 2 and Delta 3 programs. "We're looking good, we're confident and we're basically ready to go." At Cape Canaveral's pad 17B, crews are making final preparations to retract the mobile service tower from around the rocket in the next hour. Overall, work is on track for liftoff tomorrow at 7 a.m. EDT (1100 GMT). There will be a four-hour period, extending to 11 a.m. EDT (1500 GMT) in which the rocket could fly. However, once liquid oxygen begins flowing into the rocket, the launch must occur in the following 168 minutes or else the mission will be scrubbed for the day. The reason is the super-cold cryogenic cannot remain onboard the vehicle too long due to thermal constraints. Liquid oxygen tanking is currently slated to start at 5:15 a.m. EDT (0915 GMT), which would limit the launch window to just over an hour in duration. Should the weather or a technical problem crop up overnight, the countdown can be held prior to loading liquid oxygen. That would allow the launch team to wait for better weather conditions or resolve the glitch and target liftoff later in the four-hour period. Generally speaking the weather forecast for launch time is favorable. But thick clouds and passing rainshowers will be concerns. Officials are hopeful a hole would be found at some point in the launch opportunity. Boeing expected to have a backup launch date on Thursday, if needed. Beyond that however, the Cape could be under a hurricane alert for the approaching storm Debby. In such an event, the Delta 3 rocket and launch pad will have to be secured, preventing further attempts past Thursday morning. The downrange tracking station on Antigua Island was secured on Monday when then-Tropical Storm Debby churned by.
TUESDAY, AUGUST 22, 2000 There have been no reports of significant damage at the Antigua station, which is key in tracking the Delta 3 rocket as it streaks to orbit. Meanwhile, at Cape Canaveral's pad 17B activities are progressing. Today is generally a quiet day, allowing the launch team time off to "synch up" to their work shifts tonight, Rich Murphy, Boeing's director of launch operations, told reporters this morning. Efforts to rollback the mobile service tower enclosing the rocket at the pad should begin around 6:30 p.m. EDT (2230 GMT). Retraction is scheduled for 10 p.m. EDT (0200 GMT). Liftoff remains scheduled for 7 a.m. EDT, the opening of a four-hour launch window (1100-1500 GMT).
1235 GMT (8:35 a.m. EDT) Plans call for the Antigua station to be reactivated today in order to support Wednesday's planned launch of Boeing's Delta 3 rocket from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. Antigua is used to track the rocket's flight and relay data from the vehicle back to the Cape. The site is also one that can uplink command-destruct signals to the rocket if a problem is detected during the launch. More will be known at 10 a.m. EDT (1400 GMT) when Boeing holds its pre-launch news conference. Spaceflight Now will Webcast the event and you can tune in live. See our broadcast page for details.
MONDAY, AUGUST 21, 2000 The U.S. Air Force has closed the station on Antigua Island in the Leeward Island chain so workers could button up equipment there in advance of the storm's predict impact late tonight or early tomorrow. The island is under a hurricane warning and the Air Force has its station on HURCON 1 alert status, the highest level of hurricane preparedness. Antigua is a mandatory downrange site needed for the Delta 3 rocket's launch. It provides radar tracking of the rocket, telemetry and data relay from the Delta 3 back to the Cape and an uplink site to issue command-destruct signals to destroy the vehicle if a problem occurs. Should Debby's predicted course hold true over the next day, the station could be reopened later Tuesday after the storm passes. And if there isn't serious damage to the station's tracking antennas and facilities, Antigua would be ready to support Wednesday's scheduled 7 a.m. EDT (1100 GMT) liftoff of the Delta 3 rocket from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. "All indications are (Debby) is tracking to Antigua," said Air Force spokesman Ken Warren from the 45th Space Wing at Cape Canaveral. "But the hope is it will pass in sufficient enough time to be back up for the launch Wednesday."
1700 GMT (1:00 p.m. EDT) "We fully expect that Antigua is in line to get Debby coming through," Air Force spokesman Ken Warren said. Under this alert, workers at the site should have facilities locked down and assets safed as best as possible. In that condition, the site could not support a launch and would have to back out of hurricane preps before tracking the upcoming Delta 3 launch. Antigua is a required tracking station for the Delta 3's flight to orbit. Air Force officials are holding their Launch Readiness Review at this hour and more should be known about Debby and her impact to Delta 3 later this afternoon. Antigua is one of the northeastern most islands in the Leeward Island chain and is about 1,250 nautical miles southeast of Cape Canaveral. The island is 16 miles across at its widest point and has a population of approximately 65,000 people.
1615 GMT (12:15 p.m. EDT) The storm is churning ever closer to the Caribbean and may very well force the U.S. Air Force to close a tracking station on the island of Antigua. The island's government has posted a hurricane warning for Antigua, meaning winds of 75 mph or greater are imminent or expected in 24 hours. The site is required to be operating during the launch to relay data and signals between the Cape and Delta 3 rocket. "We are still progressing to Wednesday. However, we are being updated by the Air Force for the approach of Debby to Antigua," Boeing spokesman Keith Takahashi said this morning. The storm, which is expected to become a hurricane later today, is currently packing winds of 70 mph and cruising westward at 22 mph. "All precautions to protect life and property should be rushed to completion in the hurricane warning area," the National Hurricane Center's 11 a.m. EDT advisory said. Officials held their traditional Launch Readiness Review today, clearing the way for work to continue at pad 17B for Wednesday's liftoff. Other than Debby, there are no additional concerns or significant technical issues being discussed. The available launch window for this mission extends each day from 7 to 11 a.m. EDT (1100-1500 GMT), which is four minutes after sunrise on Wednesday. Since the rocket is simply carrying a dummy payload, the launch time is not dictated by the cargo being boosted into Earth orbit like a communications satellite. Read our earlier story detailing why Boeing is conducting this demonstration launch the Delta 3 rocket, which had failed on its two previous flights. The weather forecast for Cape Canaveral on Wednesday is generally favorable with a 70 percent chance of acceptable conditions. The concerns will be thunderstorm clouds and precipitation moving too close to the pad and flight path. Launch Weather Officer Joel Tumbiolo issued this forecast today: "Local weather will be dominated by easterly flow over the next several days as high pressure ridge moves well north of the area. In this type of regime a chance of morning showers and possibly a thunderstorm could result. This activity could be enhanced by the remnants of what was once Tropical Storm Chris. By afternoon any thunderstorms that develop will be well to the west of the Cape as the sea breeze pushes well inland. The weather by Friday could become quite complex depending on the eventual track of Tropical Storm (soon to be Hurricane) Debby. Main concern during the launch window will be for any showers or thunderstorms that move in from the ocean, and possibly any thunderstorms that develop along the sea breeze late in the window." Wednesday's launch time forecast calls for clouds scattered at 3,000, 8,000 and 25,000 feet, all with 3/8ths sky coverage each, visibility of 10 miles or better, northeasterly winds 10 gusting to 15 knots, a temperature of 78 to 84 degrees F, relative humidity of 85 percent and showers in the vicinity. Should the launch slip Thursday, there is an 80 percent of good weather with the cumulus cloud rule and flight through precipitation being the areas to watch. If liftoff is delayed to Friday, the local weather picture is very unclear given the uncertainty of Debby's track. Stay with Spaceflight Now for continuing coverage of the Delta 3 rocket's demonstration flight, including a live streaming video broadcast of the launch.
|
Flight Data File Vehicle: Delta 3 (8930) Payload: DM-F3 Launch date: August 23, 2000 Launch window: 1100-1500 GMT (7:00-11:00 a.m. EDT) Launch site: SLC-17B, Cape Canaveral, Fla. Pre-launch briefing Mission preview - Read our story for a complete look at the Delta 3's crucial test launch. Launch timeline - Chart with times and descriptions of events to occur during the launch. Delta 3 rocket - Overview of the Delta 3 8930-model rocket. Rocket diagram - Illustration shows the various components of the Delta 3. Payload simulator - Description of the satellite mockup to be launched by Delta 3 and its research mission. Orbit trace - A map shows the launch track for the mission. Video vault PLAY (287k, 41sec QuickTime file) PLAY (182k, 26sec QuickTime file) PLAY (201k, 28sec QuickTime file) PLAY (340k, 35sec QuickTime file) PLAY (186k, 24sec QuickTime file) PLAY (817k, 1min 25sec QuickTime file) PLAY (586k, 1min 33sec QuickTime file) PLAY (127k,08sec QuickTime file) PLAY (241k, 34sec QuickTime file) Download QuickTime 4 software to view this file. Hubble Posters Stunning posters featuring images from the Hubble Space Telescope and world-renowned astrophotographer David Malin are now available from the Astronomy Now Store.Get e-mail updates Sign up for our NewsAlert service and have the latest news in astronomy and space e-mailed direct to your desktop (privacy note: your e-mail address will not be used for any other purpose). Station Calendar
NEW! This beautiful 12" by 12" wall calendar features stunning images of the International Space Station and of the people, equipment, and space craft associated with it, as it takes shape day by day in orbit high above the Earth. |
|||
|
INDEX | PLUS | NEWS ARCHIVE | LAUNCH SCHEDULE ASTRONOMY NOW | STORE ADVERTISE © 2012 Spaceflight Now Inc. |
||||